The effect of religious-spiritual support on childbirth self-efficacy

• 出版年: Journal of Education and Health Promotion
• 主要な著者: Shahla Mohamadirizi, Marjan Mohamadirizi, Soheila Mohamadirizi, Fatemeh Mahmoodi
• フォーマット: 論文
• 言語: 英語
• 出版事項: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
• 主題: E-learning; prenatal; religious; spiritual; support
• オンライン･アクセス: http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=14;epage=14;aulast=Mohamadirizi

Background: Childbirth self-efficacy is one of the most important factors causing a shift in mothers do vaginal delivery. If the mother feels that she can cope well with stress, will be protected from the harmful effects of stress on your health. Self-efficacy contained individual's assessment of her ability to deal with stressful situations. Strengthen the spiritual beliefs of the patient causes her to be a good result every situation even incurable condition. This study aimed to determine the effect of religious-spiritual support on childbirth self-efficacy in primiparous women. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study carried on seventy primiparous women; participants were randomly divided into two intervention and control groups. The intervention group received the e-learning package based on religious-spiritual content. Self-efficacy questionnaire by both groups before and 4 weeks after it was completed. Collected data were entered into SPSS version 11 descriptive statistics, independent t-test, and paired t-test which were used for analysis of data. The significant level was considered <0.05. Results: The results showed that the mean self-efficacy score before and after intervention in case group was 105.2 (27.01) and 110.12 (21.2), respectively, and in control group; 111.2 (23.12) and 116.9 (24.43). Paired t-test in two groups was significant (P = 0.042, P = 0.045) but independent t-test showed no significant difference in scores of childbirth self-efficacy before and after intervention in two groups (P = 0.061). Conclusion: In prenatal periods, religious-spiritual support through electronic package method can increase childbirth self-efficacy, so the planning and establishment of this training are recommended as an effective training.