Preliminary Forecasting of Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in the Wildfire Burned Areas of Western Greece

A new methodology for shallow landslide forecasting in wildfire burned areas is proposed by estimating the annual probability of rainfall threshold exceedance. For this purpose, extensive geological fieldwork was carried out in 122 landslides, which have been periodically activated in Western Greece...

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发表在:Land
Main Authors: Spyridon Lainas, Nikolaos Depountis, Nikolaos Sabatakakis
格式: 文件
语言:英语
出版: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
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在线阅读:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/8/877
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author Spyridon Lainas
Nikolaos Depountis
Nikolaos Sabatakakis
author_facet Spyridon Lainas
Nikolaos Depountis
Nikolaos Sabatakakis
author_sort Spyridon Lainas
collection DOAJ
container_title Land
description A new methodology for shallow landslide forecasting in wildfire burned areas is proposed by estimating the annual probability of rainfall threshold exceedance. For this purpose, extensive geological fieldwork was carried out in 122 landslides, which have been periodically activated in Western Greece, after the devastating wildfires that occurred in August 2007 and burned large areas in several parts of Western Greece. In addition, daily rainfall data covering more than 40 years has been collected and statistically processed to estimate the exceedance probability of the rainfall threshold above which these landslides are activated. The objectives of this study are to quantify the magnitude and duration of rainfall above which landslides in burned areas are activated, as well as to introduce a novel methodology on rainfall-induced landslide forecasting. It has been concluded that rainfall-induced landslide annual exceedance probability in the burned areas is higher when cumulative rainfall duration ranges from 6 to 9 days with local differences due to the prevailing geological conditions and landscape characteristics. The proposed methodology can be used as a basis for landslide forecasting in wildfire-affected areas, especially when triggered by rainfall, and can be further developed as a tool for preliminary landslide hazard assessment.
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spelling doaj-art-2b05ab4cb4ab47a79d97db609cced9d52025-08-19T22:40:27ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2021-08-0110887710.3390/land10080877Preliminary Forecasting of Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in the Wildfire Burned Areas of Western GreeceSpyridon Lainas0Nikolaos Depountis1Nikolaos Sabatakakis2Department of Geology, Laboratory of Engineering Geology, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, GreeceDepartment of Geology, Laboratory of Engineering Geology, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, GreeceDepartment of Geology, Laboratory of Engineering Geology, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, GreeceA new methodology for shallow landslide forecasting in wildfire burned areas is proposed by estimating the annual probability of rainfall threshold exceedance. For this purpose, extensive geological fieldwork was carried out in 122 landslides, which have been periodically activated in Western Greece, after the devastating wildfires that occurred in August 2007 and burned large areas in several parts of Western Greece. In addition, daily rainfall data covering more than 40 years has been collected and statistically processed to estimate the exceedance probability of the rainfall threshold above which these landslides are activated. The objectives of this study are to quantify the magnitude and duration of rainfall above which landslides in burned areas are activated, as well as to introduce a novel methodology on rainfall-induced landslide forecasting. It has been concluded that rainfall-induced landslide annual exceedance probability in the burned areas is higher when cumulative rainfall duration ranges from 6 to 9 days with local differences due to the prevailing geological conditions and landscape characteristics. The proposed methodology can be used as a basis for landslide forecasting in wildfire-affected areas, especially when triggered by rainfall, and can be further developed as a tool for preliminary landslide hazard assessment.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/8/877rainfall thresholdshallow landslideswildfireslandslide forecastinglandslide hazard
spellingShingle Spyridon Lainas
Nikolaos Depountis
Nikolaos Sabatakakis
Preliminary Forecasting of Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in the Wildfire Burned Areas of Western Greece
rainfall threshold
shallow landslides
wildfires
landslide forecasting
landslide hazard
title Preliminary Forecasting of Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in the Wildfire Burned Areas of Western Greece
title_full Preliminary Forecasting of Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in the Wildfire Burned Areas of Western Greece
title_fullStr Preliminary Forecasting of Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in the Wildfire Burned Areas of Western Greece
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Forecasting of Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in the Wildfire Burned Areas of Western Greece
title_short Preliminary Forecasting of Rainfall-Induced Shallow Landslides in the Wildfire Burned Areas of Western Greece
title_sort preliminary forecasting of rainfall induced shallow landslides in the wildfire burned areas of western greece
topic rainfall threshold
shallow landslides
wildfires
landslide forecasting
landslide hazard
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/8/877
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AT nikolaossabatakakis preliminaryforecastingofrainfallinducedshallowlandslidesinthewildfireburnedareasofwesterngreece