Physicochemical characteristics of starch from Indonesian Numbu and Genjah sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)

Within this study, several physicochemical properties of starch from Indonesian Numbu and Genjah sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) were investigated. This characterization is of importance to find the prospective applications of those starches. Based on the analyses of pasting, and gelatinization...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Cogent Food & Agriculture
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Azis Boing Sitanggang, Slamet Budijanto, Marisa
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2018.1429093
الوصف
الملخص:Within this study, several physicochemical properties of starch from Indonesian Numbu and Genjah sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) were investigated. This characterization is of importance to find the prospective applications of those starches. Based on the analyses of pasting, and gelatinization properties, starch from Numbu was suitable as an ingredient for dairy products, mayonnaise and salad dressings, while Genjah could be properly used as ingredient for noodles, soup and sauces. For both types of sorghum, the starch gelatinization temperatures were 75.97 and 77.30°C, respectively for Numbu and Genjah variety. It was higher compared to corn starch (i.e. 62–72°C). Herein, these starches conclusively require a longer cooking time and a larger thermal energy whenever used as ingredients for producing food products.
تدمد:2331-1932