无痛病房模式在早期人工膝关节置换术后的效果评价
目的 运用随机对照的前瞻性方法观察无痛病房管理对全膝关节置换术后膝关节早期功能康复的影响。方法 2009年2月至2010年9月共100例单侧人工全膝关节置换患者随机分为研究组50 例和对照组50例。研究组患者采用无痛病房管理模式的镇痛方案:术前48小时及术后第二天给予塞来昔布200 mg bid(术后6小时400 mg口服)、氨酚曲马多1片tid口服,连续使用14天;术中安装膝关节假体组件后、缝合前在膝关节周围注射混合镇痛药物(10 g/ L罗哌卡因20 mL, 吗啡5 mg, 生理盐水60 mL); 对照组患者术后6小时视疼痛情况予哌替啶注射,第二天给予塞来昔布200 mg bid(术后6小...
| Published in: | Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Chinese |
| Published: |
Editorial Office of Journal of Sun Yat-sen University
2012-01-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://xuebaoyx.sysu.edu.cn/zh/article/43574811/ |
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