Existence, Regularity, and Uniqueness of Solutions to Some Noncoercive Nonlinear Elliptic Equations in Unbounded Domains

In this paper, we study a noncoercive nonlinear elliptic operator with a drift term in an unbounded domain. The singular first-order term grows like <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo&g...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Mathematics
Main Author: Patrizia Di Gironimo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-06-01
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/12/1860
Description
Summary:In this paper, we study a noncoercive nonlinear elliptic operator with a drift term in an unbounded domain. The singular first-order term grows like <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>|</mo><mi>E</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>|</mo><mo>|</mo><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, where <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>E</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> is a vector field belonging to a suitable Morrey-type space. Our operator arises as a stationary equation of diffusion–advection problems. We prove existence, regularity, and uniqueness theorems for a Dirichlet problem. To obtain our main results, we use the weak maximum principle and the same a priori estimates.
ISSN:2227-7390