Determining Students’ Profiles of Myers-Briggs Personality Types and its Correlation with Academic Achievement at Tabriz University of Medical Sciences

Introduction: Review of the literature shows that numerous studies have been carried out on determining personality type and its relationship with academic achievement. Nevertheless, none has examined the correlation between Myers/Briggs personality types and academic achievement. Thus, the purpose...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:مجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی
Main Author: Roghayyeh Poursaberi
Format: Article
Language:Persian
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Medical Education Development Center 2016-04-01
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Online Access:http://ijme.mui.ac.ir/article-1-4103-en.pdf
Description
Summary:Introduction: Review of the literature shows that numerous studies have been carried out on determining personality type and its relationship with academic achievement. Nevertheless, none has examined the correlation between Myers/Briggs personality types and academic achievement. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine Myers/Briggs personality profiles and its correlation with academic achievement at Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Methods: The statistical population of this descriptive correlational study included all students of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences in 2014-15 academic year. Sample size was set at 150 and participants were selected using convenience sampling method. Research tools were Myers/Briggs type indicator (M form) and students’ grade point averages. Data were analyzed using correlation matrix and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The most common personality type was Extrovert/Intuitive/Thinking/ Judging (ENTJ) type (22.7%) and the least common was Introvert/Intuitive/Feeling/Perceiving (INFP) type (0.7%). A significant reverse correlation was found between extroversion and academic achievement (p=0.011, r= -0.207). Regression analysis indicated that introversion accounted for 4% of the dispersion of academic achievement. Conclusion: Results suggest that personality is one of the essential dimensions of human growth and development which plays a pivotal role in one’s success. Hence, learners’ personality types should be introduced into educational planning.
ISSN:1608-9359
1735-8892