Topological Nodal States in Circuit Lattice

The search for artificial structure with tunable topological properties is an interesting research direction of today’s topological physics. Here, we introduce a scheme to realize topological nodal states with a three-dimensional periodic inductor-capacitor (LC) circuit lattice, where the topologica...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Research
Main Authors: Kaifa Luo, Rui Yu, Hongming Weng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2018-01-01
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6793752
Description
Summary:The search for artificial structure with tunable topological properties is an interesting research direction of today’s topological physics. Here, we introduce a scheme to realize topological nodal states with a three-dimensional periodic inductor-capacitor (LC) circuit lattice, where the topological nodal line state and Weyl state can be achieved by tuning the parameters of inductors and capacitors. A tight-binding-like model is derived to analyze the topological properties of the LC circuit lattice. The key characters of the topological states, such as the drumhead-like surface bands for nodal line state and the Fermi arc-like surface bands for Weyl state, are found in these systems. We also show that the Weyl points are stable with the fabrication errors of electric devices.
ISSN:2639-5274