Separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissue

When NH4OH–NH4Cl extracts of adipose acetone powder were applied to agarose gel chromatography columns, two peaks of lipoprotein lipase were eluted. The first activity peak (LPLa) was eluted with an elution volume of a protein of molecular weight approximately five times that of the second (LPLb). A...

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الحاوية / القاعدة:Journal of Lipid Research
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Arlene S. Garfinkel, Michael C. Schotz
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Elsevier 1972-01-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520394372
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author Arlene S. Garfinkel
Michael C. Schotz
author_facet Arlene S. Garfinkel
Michael C. Schotz
author_sort Arlene S. Garfinkel
collection DOAJ
container_title Journal of Lipid Research
description When NH4OH–NH4Cl extracts of adipose acetone powder were applied to agarose gel chromatography columns, two peaks of lipoprotein lipase were eluted. The first activity peak (LPLa) was eluted with an elution volume of a protein of molecular weight approximately five times that of the second (LPLb). Addition of heparin to the eluted fractions markedly stimulated activity of LPLa, but suppressed that of LPLb. Both lipases had the characteristics that distinguish lipoprotein lipase from other tissue lipases: a requirement for serum for substrate activation, inhibition by 1 m NaCl, and an alkaline pH optimum (pH 8.0). It is concluded that these fractions represent two species of lipoprotein lipase.
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spelling doaj-art-4dedf8348daf4e77b4fe5a4d0c3d48562025-08-19T21:10:22ZengElsevierJournal of Lipid Research0022-22751972-01-01131636810.1016/S0022-2275(20)39437-2Separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissueArlene S. Garfinkel0Michael C. Schotz1Research, Veterans Administration Hospital (Wadsworth), Los Angeles, California 90073, and; Department of Biological Chemistry, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90024Research, Veterans Administration Hospital (Wadsworth), Los Angeles, California 90073, and; Department of Biological Chemistry, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90024When NH4OH–NH4Cl extracts of adipose acetone powder were applied to agarose gel chromatography columns, two peaks of lipoprotein lipase were eluted. The first activity peak (LPLa) was eluted with an elution volume of a protein of molecular weight approximately five times that of the second (LPLb). Addition of heparin to the eluted fractions markedly stimulated activity of LPLa, but suppressed that of LPLb. Both lipases had the characteristics that distinguish lipoprotein lipase from other tissue lipases: a requirement for serum for substrate activation, inhibition by 1 m NaCl, and an alkaline pH optimum (pH 8.0). It is concluded that these fractions represent two species of lipoprotein lipase.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520394372gel filtrationheparinserum activation
spellingShingle Arlene S. Garfinkel
Michael C. Schotz
Separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissue
gel filtration
heparin
serum activation
title Separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissue
title_full Separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissue
title_fullStr Separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissue
title_full_unstemmed Separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissue
title_short Separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissue
title_sort separation of molecular species of lipoprotein lipase from adipose tissue
topic gel filtration
heparin
serum activation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520394372
work_keys_str_mv AT arlenesgarfinkel separationofmolecularspeciesoflipoproteinlipasefromadiposetissue
AT michaelcschotz separationofmolecularspeciesoflipoproteinlipasefromadiposetissue