Uveal melanoma following Bruton's tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignancies

Purpose: To report two new cases and summarize one case of uveal melanoma following treatment of hematologic malignancies with Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Observations: A 71-year-old male, with a history of Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia treated with an anti-CD20 antibody and BTKi, was...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Tara Murty, Jonathan H. Lin, Prithvi Mruthyunjaya
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Elsevier 2025-06-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993625000982
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author Tara Murty
Jonathan H. Lin
Prithvi Mruthyunjaya
author_facet Tara Murty
Jonathan H. Lin
Prithvi Mruthyunjaya
author_sort Tara Murty
collection DOAJ
container_title American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
description Purpose: To report two new cases and summarize one case of uveal melanoma following treatment of hematologic malignancies with Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Observations: A 71-year-old male, with a history of Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia treated with an anti-CD20 antibody and BTKi, was diagnosed with a choroidal melanoma with intraocular metastasis. A 73-year-old female, with a history of Mantle Cell Lymphoma treated with an alkylating chemotherapy and an anti-CD20 antibody, relapse, and subsequent treatment with BTKi, was diagnosed with a uveal melanoma. Conclusions and Importance: Patients being treated with BTK inhibitors may be at higher risk for the development of uveal melanoma. Based on our findings, we recommend increased surveillance of this patient population for secondary primary or metastatic uveal melanoma. Continued documentation of occurrence in conjunction with research at a molecular and cellular level are warranted to better understand the impact of systemic cancer therapies on secondary malignancies.
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spelling doaj-art-4ee0f71c8b08441c9dee5c6475ee55ca2025-08-20T03:54:01ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362025-06-013810234510.1016/j.ajoc.2025.102345Uveal melanoma following Bruton's tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignanciesTara Murty0Jonathan H. Lin1Prithvi Mruthyunjaya2Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USADepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USAByers Eye Institute, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA; Corresponding author. Stanford Byers Eye Institute, 2452 Watson Ct, MC 5353, Palo Alto, CA, 94303, USA.Purpose: To report two new cases and summarize one case of uveal melanoma following treatment of hematologic malignancies with Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Observations: A 71-year-old male, with a history of Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia treated with an anti-CD20 antibody and BTKi, was diagnosed with a choroidal melanoma with intraocular metastasis. A 73-year-old female, with a history of Mantle Cell Lymphoma treated with an alkylating chemotherapy and an anti-CD20 antibody, relapse, and subsequent treatment with BTKi, was diagnosed with a uveal melanoma. Conclusions and Importance: Patients being treated with BTK inhibitors may be at higher risk for the development of uveal melanoma. Based on our findings, we recommend increased surveillance of this patient population for secondary primary or metastatic uveal melanoma. Continued documentation of occurrence in conjunction with research at a molecular and cellular level are warranted to better understand the impact of systemic cancer therapies on secondary malignancies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993625000982Uveal melanomaBruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitorHematologic malignancy
spellingShingle Tara Murty
Jonathan H. Lin
Prithvi Mruthyunjaya
Uveal melanoma following Bruton's tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignancies
Uveal melanoma
Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Hematologic malignancy
title Uveal melanoma following Bruton's tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignancies
title_full Uveal melanoma following Bruton's tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignancies
title_fullStr Uveal melanoma following Bruton's tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignancies
title_full_unstemmed Uveal melanoma following Bruton's tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignancies
title_short Uveal melanoma following Bruton's tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignancies
title_sort uveal melanoma following bruton s tyrosine inhibitor use for the treatment of hematologic malignancies
topic Uveal melanoma
Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Hematologic malignancy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993625000982
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