Many-body quantum dynamics and induced correlations of Bose polarons

We study the ground state properties and non-equilibrium dynamics of two spinor bosonic impurities immersed in a one-dimensional bosonic gas upon applying an interspecies interaction quench. For the ground state of two non-interacting impurities we reveal signatures of attractive induced interaction...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:New Journal of Physics
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: S I Mistakidis, G M Koutentakis, G C Katsimiga, Th Busch, P Schmelcher
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab7599
الوصف
الملخص:We study the ground state properties and non-equilibrium dynamics of two spinor bosonic impurities immersed in a one-dimensional bosonic gas upon applying an interspecies interaction quench. For the ground state of two non-interacting impurities we reveal signatures of attractive induced interactions in both cases of attractive or repulsive interspecies interactions, while a weak impurity–impurity repulsion forces the impurities to stay apart. Turning to the quench dynamics we inspect the time-evolution of the contrast unveiling the existence, dynamical deformation and the orthogonality catastrophe of Bose polarons. We find that for an increasing postquench repulsion the impurities reside in a superposition of two distinct two-body configurations while at strong repulsions their corresponding two-body correlation patterns show a spatially delocalized behavior evincing the involvement of higher excited states. For attractive interspecies couplings, the impurities exhibit a tendency to localize at the origin and remarkably for strong attractions they experience a mutual attraction on the two-body level that is imprinted as a density hump on the bosonic bath.
تدمد:1367-2630