Evaluation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performance

In an investigation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody kits with different target antigen and methodology, each kit showed comparable performance. As false-positive reactions occurred independently with different kits, specificity increased to 100% when pairs of kits were used. With three-kit combinati...

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Published in:Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection
Main Authors: Jae-Hoon Ko, Eun-Jeong Joo, Jin Yang Baek, Kyungmin Huh, Sun Young Cho, Cheol-In Kang, Doo Ryeon Chung, Yae-Jean Kim, Eun-Suk Kang, Kyong Ran Peck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-10-01
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118221000608
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author Jae-Hoon Ko
Eun-Jeong Joo
Jin Yang Baek
Kyungmin Huh
Sun Young Cho
Cheol-In Kang
Doo Ryeon Chung
Yae-Jean Kim
Eun-Suk Kang
Kyong Ran Peck
author_facet Jae-Hoon Ko
Eun-Jeong Joo
Jin Yang Baek
Kyungmin Huh
Sun Young Cho
Cheol-In Kang
Doo Ryeon Chung
Yae-Jean Kim
Eun-Suk Kang
Kyong Ran Peck
author_sort Jae-Hoon Ko
collection DOAJ
container_title Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection
description In an investigation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody kits with different target antigen and methodology, each kit showed comparable performance. As false-positive reactions occurred independently with different kits, specificity increased to 100% when pairs of kits were used. With three-kit combination, both sensitivity (99.1%) and specificity (100%) increased.
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spelling doaj-art-5a856ef9bb6c4de08ab2d44ececa29d82025-09-02T10:37:49ZengElsevierJournal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection1684-11822021-10-0154598398610.1016/j.jmii.2021.03.008Evaluation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performanceJae-Hoon Ko0Eun-Jeong Joo1Jin Yang Baek2Kyungmin Huh3Sun Young Cho4Cheol-In Kang5Doo Ryeon Chung6Yae-Jean Kim7Eun-Suk Kang8Kyong Ran Peck9Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaAsia Pacific Foundation for Infectious Diseases (APFID), Seoul, Republic of KoreaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDivision of Infectious Diseases and Immunodeficiency, Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06531, Republic of Korea. Fax: +82 2 3410 2719.Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea. Fax: +82 2 3410 0064.In an investigation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody kits with different target antigen and methodology, each kit showed comparable performance. As false-positive reactions occurred independently with different kits, specificity increased to 100% when pairs of kits were used. With three-kit combination, both sensitivity (99.1%) and specificity (100%) increased.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118221000608PerformanceSARS-CoV-2COVID-19AntibodyCombination
spellingShingle Jae-Hoon Ko
Eun-Jeong Joo
Jin Yang Baek
Kyungmin Huh
Sun Young Cho
Cheol-In Kang
Doo Ryeon Chung
Yae-Jean Kim
Eun-Suk Kang
Kyong Ran Peck
Evaluation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performance
Performance
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Antibody
Combination
title Evaluation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performance
title_full Evaluation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performance
title_fullStr Evaluation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performance
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performance
title_short Evaluation of six anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performance
title_sort evaluation of six anti sars cov 2 antibody test kits and practical approaches to optimize the diagnostic performance
topic Performance
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Antibody
Combination
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118221000608
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