Conformational properties of polymers in anisotropic environments

• Published in: Condensed Matter Physics
• Main Authors: K. Haydukivska, V. Blavatska
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Yukhnovskii Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2014-06-01
• Subjects: polymers; scaling; disorder; renormalization group; computer simulations
• Online Access: http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.17.23301

We analyze the conformational properties of polymer macromolecules in solutions in presence of extended structural obstacles of (fractal) dimension ϵ_d causing the anisotropy of environment. Applying the pruned-enriched Rosenbluth method (PERM), we obtain numerical estimates for scaling exponents and universal shape parameters of polymers in such environments for a wide range 0<ϵ_d<2 in space dimension d=3. An analytical description of the model is developed within the des Cloizeaux direct polymer renormalization scheme. Both numerical and analytical studies qualitatively confirm the existence of two characteristic length scales of polymer chain in directions parallel and perpendicular to the extended defects.