Research on the inverse kinematics of heavy-load manipulator and end-effector for fusion reactor

The environment in Tokamak fusion reactor is hostile to remote handling (RH) equipment that maintains in-vessel components. Many maintenance tasks include transferring components, pipe cutting, and welding in the vacuum vessel (VV). To fulfill these maintenance works, a 7- degree-of-freedom (DOF) he...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Yang Cheng, Kun Lu, Hongtao Pan, Yong Cheng, Guodong Qin, Yongjun Sun, Jun Zhang, Wanjin Zhang, Hao Han
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Elsevier 2025-04-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857332400528X
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author Yang Cheng
Kun Lu
Hongtao Pan
Yong Cheng
Guodong Qin
Yongjun Sun
Jun Zhang
Wanjin Zhang
Hao Han
author_facet Yang Cheng
Kun Lu
Hongtao Pan
Yong Cheng
Guodong Qin
Yongjun Sun
Jun Zhang
Wanjin Zhang
Hao Han
author_sort Yang Cheng
collection DOAJ
container_title Nuclear Engineering and Technology
description The environment in Tokamak fusion reactor is hostile to remote handling (RH) equipment that maintains in-vessel components. Many maintenance tasks include transferring components, pipe cutting, and welding in the vacuum vessel (VV). To fulfill these maintenance works, a 7- degree-of-freedom (DOF) heavy load manipulator and a 3-DOF end-effector are designed and connected together to form a 10-DOF redundant robot. The inverse kinematics for such a high redundancy robot, considering obstacle avoidance in the complex space of VV, is a challenge. To solve this problem, the Jacobian method is adopted, and a method specially designed for obstacle avoidance of redundant robots working in the VV is integrated to simplify algorithm calculation and improve inverse solution efficiency. The algorithm is applied to solve the inverse kinematics of the redundant robot for the maintenance of the divertor plasma facing components (PFC) in VV. The results show that the inverse kinematics of the redundant robot can be solved quickly with high positioning accuracy. The method can also be used for other fusion reactor maintenance robots with some adjustments. The maintenance efficiency of redundant robot can be improved with the method which can be valuable for the whole remote handling process.
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spelling doaj-art-60da452648f3410b94de96eb30cbfaa62025-09-02T11:21:24ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332025-04-0157410327810.1016/j.net.2024.10.040Research on the inverse kinematics of heavy-load manipulator and end-effector for fusion reactorYang Cheng0Kun Lu1Hongtao Pan2Yong Cheng3Guodong Qin4Yongjun Sun5Jun Zhang6Wanjin Zhang7Hao Han8Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, China; University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, China; University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, ChinaThe environment in Tokamak fusion reactor is hostile to remote handling (RH) equipment that maintains in-vessel components. Many maintenance tasks include transferring components, pipe cutting, and welding in the vacuum vessel (VV). To fulfill these maintenance works, a 7- degree-of-freedom (DOF) heavy load manipulator and a 3-DOF end-effector are designed and connected together to form a 10-DOF redundant robot. The inverse kinematics for such a high redundancy robot, considering obstacle avoidance in the complex space of VV, is a challenge. To solve this problem, the Jacobian method is adopted, and a method specially designed for obstacle avoidance of redundant robots working in the VV is integrated to simplify algorithm calculation and improve inverse solution efficiency. The algorithm is applied to solve the inverse kinematics of the redundant robot for the maintenance of the divertor plasma facing components (PFC) in VV. The results show that the inverse kinematics of the redundant robot can be solved quickly with high positioning accuracy. The method can also be used for other fusion reactor maintenance robots with some adjustments. The maintenance efficiency of redundant robot can be improved with the method which can be valuable for the whole remote handling process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857332400528XInverse kinematicRedundant robotRemote handlingHeavy-load manipulatorObstacle avoidance
spellingShingle Yang Cheng
Kun Lu
Hongtao Pan
Yong Cheng
Guodong Qin
Yongjun Sun
Jun Zhang
Wanjin Zhang
Hao Han
Research on the inverse kinematics of heavy-load manipulator and end-effector for fusion reactor
Inverse kinematic
Redundant robot
Remote handling
Heavy-load manipulator
Obstacle avoidance
title Research on the inverse kinematics of heavy-load manipulator and end-effector for fusion reactor
title_full Research on the inverse kinematics of heavy-load manipulator and end-effector for fusion reactor
title_fullStr Research on the inverse kinematics of heavy-load manipulator and end-effector for fusion reactor
title_full_unstemmed Research on the inverse kinematics of heavy-load manipulator and end-effector for fusion reactor
title_short Research on the inverse kinematics of heavy-load manipulator and end-effector for fusion reactor
title_sort research on the inverse kinematics of heavy load manipulator and end effector for fusion reactor
topic Inverse kinematic
Redundant robot
Remote handling
Heavy-load manipulator
Obstacle avoidance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857332400528X
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