A composite hydrogel membrane with shape and water retention for corneal tissue engineering

Tissue engineering (TE) cornea is one of the most potential alternatives to the shortage of corneal donors in cornea transplantation. Sodium alginate (SA) hydrogel is commonly used as scaffold in TE. Herein, we present an approach to construct a composite hydrogel, which with SA fiber skeleton struc...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Heliyon
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Li Jiang, Xiaoli Dong, Luxia Chen, Ruifang Han, Pen Hao, Liming Wang, Juan Gao, Xi Chen, Xuan Li
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Elsevier 2023-07-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023051587
الوصف
الملخص:Tissue engineering (TE) cornea is one of the most potential alternatives to the shortage of corneal donors in cornea transplantation. Sodium alginate (SA) hydrogel is commonly used as scaffold in TE. Herein, we present an approach to construct a composite hydrogel, which with SA fiber skeleton structure for shape retention and gelatin surface modification for water retention. The light transmittance, water retention rate, and swelling rate of hydrogels were characterized, and the tensile mechanical properties were also investigated. Keratinocytes were treated with material extract liquor and the results showed that the gelatin modified SA hydrogel has good cytocompatibility. Furthermore, human corneal stromal fibroblasts (HCSFs) from the lenticules were implanted on the surface of gels, and the SA-gelatin hydrogel significantly improved the adhesion and spreading of HCSFs. Finally, we discussed the improvement and application prospect of the composite hydrogel as cornea equivalents.
تدمد:2405-8440