Temperature and Chemical Reaction Distribution of a Laminar Diffusion Flame Measured by X-ray Compton Scattering

A laminar diffusion flame was measured by X-ray Compton scattering. The temperature distribution was measured from an analysis of Compton scattered X-ray intensity. The chemical state distribution was obtained from a Compton scattered X-ray spectrum analysis (s-parameter analysis). The analysis of i...

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Published in:Crystals
Main Authors: Hiroshi Sakurai, Naruki Tsuji, Yoshio Zama, Kosuke Suzuki, Kazushi Hoshi, Daisuke Hiramoto, Yoshiharu Sakurai, Tomohiko Furuhata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/7/787
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author Hiroshi Sakurai
Naruki Tsuji
Yoshio Zama
Kosuke Suzuki
Kazushi Hoshi
Daisuke Hiramoto
Yoshiharu Sakurai
Tomohiko Furuhata
author_facet Hiroshi Sakurai
Naruki Tsuji
Yoshio Zama
Kosuke Suzuki
Kazushi Hoshi
Daisuke Hiramoto
Yoshiharu Sakurai
Tomohiko Furuhata
author_sort Hiroshi Sakurai
collection DOAJ
container_title Crystals
description A laminar diffusion flame was measured by X-ray Compton scattering. The temperature distribution was measured from an analysis of Compton scattered X-ray intensity. The chemical state distribution was obtained from a Compton scattered X-ray spectrum analysis (s-parameter analysis). The analysis of intensity and s-parameter of Compton scattered X-ray spectra indicate that the propane molecule emitted from the cylindrical Bunsen burner collapse immediately coincides with soot generation. Furthermore, the temperature increases up to 1500 K and a large amount of CO<sub>2</sub> was generated at the combustion field. Our results show that the Compton scattered X-ray analysis can be a novel nondestructive measurement for temperature and chemical states in a combustion reaction.
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spelling doaj-art-6aec759810bf4e4787d0ffc36b0dfdac2025-08-19T23:59:05ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-07-0111778710.3390/cryst11070787Temperature and Chemical Reaction Distribution of a Laminar Diffusion Flame Measured by X-ray Compton ScatteringHiroshi Sakurai0Naruki Tsuji1Yoshio Zama2Kosuke Suzuki3Kazushi Hoshi4Daisuke Hiramoto5Yoshiharu Sakurai6Tomohiko Furuhata7School of Science and Technology, Gunma University, Gunma 376-8515, JapanJapan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Hyogo 679-5198, JapanSchool of Science and Technology, Gunma University, Gunma 376-8515, JapanSchool of Science and Technology, Gunma University, Gunma 376-8515, JapanSchool of Science and Technology, Gunma University, Gunma 376-8515, JapanSchool of Science and Technology, Gunma University, Gunma 376-8515, JapanJapan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Hyogo 679-5198, JapanSchool of Science and Technology, Gunma University, Gunma 376-8515, JapanA laminar diffusion flame was measured by X-ray Compton scattering. The temperature distribution was measured from an analysis of Compton scattered X-ray intensity. The chemical state distribution was obtained from a Compton scattered X-ray spectrum analysis (s-parameter analysis). The analysis of intensity and s-parameter of Compton scattered X-ray spectra indicate that the propane molecule emitted from the cylindrical Bunsen burner collapse immediately coincides with soot generation. Furthermore, the temperature increases up to 1500 K and a large amount of CO<sub>2</sub> was generated at the combustion field. Our results show that the Compton scattered X-ray analysis can be a novel nondestructive measurement for temperature and chemical states in a combustion reaction.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/7/787laminar diffusion flameCompton scatteringtemperature distributionsoot
spellingShingle Hiroshi Sakurai
Naruki Tsuji
Yoshio Zama
Kosuke Suzuki
Kazushi Hoshi
Daisuke Hiramoto
Yoshiharu Sakurai
Tomohiko Furuhata
Temperature and Chemical Reaction Distribution of a Laminar Diffusion Flame Measured by X-ray Compton Scattering
laminar diffusion flame
Compton scattering
temperature distribution
soot
title Temperature and Chemical Reaction Distribution of a Laminar Diffusion Flame Measured by X-ray Compton Scattering
title_full Temperature and Chemical Reaction Distribution of a Laminar Diffusion Flame Measured by X-ray Compton Scattering
title_fullStr Temperature and Chemical Reaction Distribution of a Laminar Diffusion Flame Measured by X-ray Compton Scattering
title_full_unstemmed Temperature and Chemical Reaction Distribution of a Laminar Diffusion Flame Measured by X-ray Compton Scattering
title_short Temperature and Chemical Reaction Distribution of a Laminar Diffusion Flame Measured by X-ray Compton Scattering
title_sort temperature and chemical reaction distribution of a laminar diffusion flame measured by x ray compton scattering
topic laminar diffusion flame
Compton scattering
temperature distribution
soot
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/7/787
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