The Institutionalization of Religious Minorities in Spain: The Recognition of the Bahá’í Community’s Notorio Arraigo
On 18 September 2023, the Spanish State recognised the Notorio Arraigo (firmly established, or literally, notorious deep rootedness) of the Bahá’í Community of Spain through a Ministerial Order, integrating it into the group of recognised religious denominations, albeit without any signed cooperatio...
| الحاوية / القاعدة: | Religions |
|---|---|
| المؤلف الرئيسي: | |
| التنسيق: | مقال |
| اللغة: | الإنجليزية |
| منشور في: |
MDPI AG
2025-10-01
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| الموضوعات: | |
| الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/10/1306 |
| _version_ | 1848667593221603328 |
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| author | Óscar Salguero Montaño |
| author_facet | Óscar Salguero Montaño |
| author_sort | Óscar Salguero Montaño |
| collection | DOAJ |
| container_title | Religions |
| description | On 18 September 2023, the Spanish State recognised the Notorio Arraigo (firmly established, or literally, notorious deep rootedness) of the Bahá’í Community of Spain through a Ministerial Order, integrating it into the group of recognised religious denominations, albeit without any signed cooperation agreements. This milestone reflects the evolving legal–political frameworks of religious freedom since the arrival of the Bahá’í Faith in Spain in the mid-20th century, as well as the strategies employed to consolidate and institutionalise itself as a religious denomination, influenced by Bahá’í principles. This paper examines how these principles have inspired the Community’s secular strategies throughout different historical phases: from a restrictive Catholic confessional framework to the current non-confessional state, which guarantees religious freedom. It also analyses the actions undertaken to obtain recognition of Notorio Arraigo and considers the challenges and needs faced by the Bahá’í Community at this new level of recognition. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6d55eeec507a4ff9b24c9e824ecc698d |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| issn | 2077-1444 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| spelling | doaj-art-6d55eeec507a4ff9b24c9e824ecc698d2025-10-28T16:56:15ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442025-10-011610130610.3390/rel16101306The Institutionalization of Religious Minorities in Spain: The Recognition of the Bahá’í Community’s Notorio ArraigoÓscar Salguero Montaño0Department of Social Anthropology & Social Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainOn 18 September 2023, the Spanish State recognised the Notorio Arraigo (firmly established, or literally, notorious deep rootedness) of the Bahá’í Community of Spain through a Ministerial Order, integrating it into the group of recognised religious denominations, albeit without any signed cooperation agreements. This milestone reflects the evolving legal–political frameworks of religious freedom since the arrival of the Bahá’í Faith in Spain in the mid-20th century, as well as the strategies employed to consolidate and institutionalise itself as a religious denomination, influenced by Bahá’í principles. This paper examines how these principles have inspired the Community’s secular strategies throughout different historical phases: from a restrictive Catholic confessional framework to the current non-confessional state, which guarantees religious freedom. It also analyses the actions undertaken to obtain recognition of Notorio Arraigo and considers the challenges and needs faced by the Bahá’í Community at this new level of recognition.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/10/1306Bahá’í FaithNotorio Arraigoreligious diversityreligious freedominstitutionalisation |
| spellingShingle | Óscar Salguero Montaño The Institutionalization of Religious Minorities in Spain: The Recognition of the Bahá’í Community’s Notorio Arraigo Bahá’í Faith Notorio Arraigo religious diversity religious freedom institutionalisation |
| title | The Institutionalization of Religious Minorities in Spain: The Recognition of the Bahá’í Community’s Notorio Arraigo |
| title_full | The Institutionalization of Religious Minorities in Spain: The Recognition of the Bahá’í Community’s Notorio Arraigo |
| title_fullStr | The Institutionalization of Religious Minorities in Spain: The Recognition of the Bahá’í Community’s Notorio Arraigo |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Institutionalization of Religious Minorities in Spain: The Recognition of the Bahá’í Community’s Notorio Arraigo |
| title_short | The Institutionalization of Religious Minorities in Spain: The Recognition of the Bahá’í Community’s Notorio Arraigo |
| title_sort | institutionalization of religious minorities in spain the recognition of the baha i community s notorio arraigo |
| topic | Bahá’í Faith Notorio Arraigo religious diversity religious freedom institutionalisation |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/10/1306 |
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