Thermal Conductivity of Bulk Attapulgite Prepared by Pressureless Sintering

To explore the potential of attapulgite as thermal barrier materials, bulk attapulgite samples were prepared by pressureless sintering. The effects of sintering temperature on the phase composition, porosity, microstructure, and thermal conductivity of bulk attapulgite were investigated. With increa...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao
المؤلف الرئيسي: SUN Xucheng, ZHAO Xiaofeng, YANG Fan
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الصينية
منشور في: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2023-02-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2023/1006-2467/1006-2467-57-2-194.shtml
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author SUN Xucheng, ZHAO Xiaofeng, YANG Fan
author_facet SUN Xucheng, ZHAO Xiaofeng, YANG Fan
author_sort SUN Xucheng, ZHAO Xiaofeng, YANG Fan
collection DOAJ
container_title Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao
description To explore the potential of attapulgite as thermal barrier materials, bulk attapulgite samples were prepared by pressureless sintering. The effects of sintering temperature on the phase composition, porosity, microstructure, and thermal conductivity of bulk attapulgite were investigated. With increasing sintering temperature, bulk attapulgite transforms from predominant quartz phase (700 ℃) to coexistence of quartz and enstatite phases (800—900 ℃), and to coexistence of quartz, enstatite and cristobalite phases (1000—1200 ℃). Meanwhile, the microstructure of the bulk attapulgite changes from random, loose packed fiber-like porous morphology, to dense structure with a random distribution of MgO·SiO2 grains inside the SiO2 matrix to result in a significant decrease in porosity. The thermal conductivity of bulk attapulgite increases with increasing temperature. When sintered at 700 ℃, bulk attapulgite presents a temperature-independent thermal conductivity with an ultra-low value of 0.16 W/(m·K) at room temperature. Attapulgite, with its natural abundance and low cost, along with the ultra-low thermal conductivity, has a great potential as thermal barrier materials.
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spelling doaj-art-7658a68fc84140af97bf9f04698bbc4b2025-08-19T19:40:27ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao1006-24672023-02-0157219420010.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2021.254Thermal Conductivity of Bulk Attapulgite Prepared by Pressureless SinteringSUN Xucheng, ZHAO Xiaofeng, YANG Fan0a. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;b. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaTo explore the potential of attapulgite as thermal barrier materials, bulk attapulgite samples were prepared by pressureless sintering. The effects of sintering temperature on the phase composition, porosity, microstructure, and thermal conductivity of bulk attapulgite were investigated. With increasing sintering temperature, bulk attapulgite transforms from predominant quartz phase (700 ℃) to coexistence of quartz and enstatite phases (800—900 ℃), and to coexistence of quartz, enstatite and cristobalite phases (1000—1200 ℃). Meanwhile, the microstructure of the bulk attapulgite changes from random, loose packed fiber-like porous morphology, to dense structure with a random distribution of MgO·SiO2 grains inside the SiO2 matrix to result in a significant decrease in porosity. The thermal conductivity of bulk attapulgite increases with increasing temperature. When sintered at 700 ℃, bulk attapulgite presents a temperature-independent thermal conductivity with an ultra-low value of 0.16 W/(m·K) at room temperature. Attapulgite, with its natural abundance and low cost, along with the ultra-low thermal conductivity, has a great potential as thermal barrier materials.https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2023/1006-2467/1006-2467-57-2-194.shtmlattapulgitepressureless sinteringthermal conductivitythermal barrier materials
spellingShingle SUN Xucheng, ZHAO Xiaofeng, YANG Fan
Thermal Conductivity of Bulk Attapulgite Prepared by Pressureless Sintering
attapulgite
pressureless sintering
thermal conductivity
thermal barrier materials
title Thermal Conductivity of Bulk Attapulgite Prepared by Pressureless Sintering
title_full Thermal Conductivity of Bulk Attapulgite Prepared by Pressureless Sintering
title_fullStr Thermal Conductivity of Bulk Attapulgite Prepared by Pressureless Sintering
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Conductivity of Bulk Attapulgite Prepared by Pressureless Sintering
title_short Thermal Conductivity of Bulk Attapulgite Prepared by Pressureless Sintering
title_sort thermal conductivity of bulk attapulgite prepared by pressureless sintering
topic attapulgite
pressureless sintering
thermal conductivity
thermal barrier materials
url https://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/article/2023/1006-2467/1006-2467-57-2-194.shtml
work_keys_str_mv AT sunxuchengzhaoxiaofengyangfan thermalconductivityofbulkattapulgitepreparedbypressurelesssintering