Sero-Epidemiology and Associated Risk Factors of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) in the Northern Border Regions of Pakistan

The present cross-sectional survey was carried out to investigate the distribution and risk factors of FMD in Pakistan’s northern border regions. About 385 serum samples were compiled from small ruminants (239) and large ruminants (146) and tested using 3ABC-Mab-bELISA. An overall apparent seropreva...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Veterinary Sciences
Main Authors:	Munib Ullah, Yanmin Li, Kainat Munib, Hanif Ur Rahman, Zhidong Zhang
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Subjects:	FMD FMDV sero-epidemiology risk factors northern Pakistan
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/10/5/356

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