Thomson–Einstein’s Tea Leaf Paradox Revisited: Aggregation in Rings

A distinct particle focusing spot occurs in the center of a rotating fluid, presenting an apparent paradox given the presence of particle inertia. It is recognized, however, that the presence of a secondary flow with a radial component drives this particle aggregation. In this study, we expand on th...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Micromachines
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Kirill Kolesnik, Daniel Quang Le Pham, Jessica Fong, David John Collins
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/11/2024
الوصف
الملخص:A distinct particle focusing spot occurs in the center of a rotating fluid, presenting an apparent paradox given the presence of particle inertia. It is recognized, however, that the presence of a secondary flow with a radial component drives this particle aggregation. In this study, we expand on the examination of this “Thomson–Einstein’s tea leaf paradox” phenomenon, where we use a combined experimental and computational approach to investigate particle aggregation dynamics. We show that not only the rotational velocity, but also the vessel shape, have a significant influence on a particle’s equilibrium position. We accordingly demonstrate the formation of a single focusing spot in a vessel center, as has been conclusively demonstrated elsewhere, but also the repeatable formation of stable ring-shaped particle arrangements.
تدمد:2072-666X