Proposed applications of machine learning to intraoperative neuromonitoring during spine surgeries

Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) provides data on the state of neurological functionality. However, the current state of technology impedes the reliable and timely extraction and communication of relevant information. Advanced signal processing and machine learning (ML) technologi...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Neuroscience Informatics
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: John P. Wilson Jr, Deepak Kumbhare, Sandeep Kandregula, Alexander Oderhowho, Bharat Guthikonda, Stanley Hoang
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Elsevier 2023-12-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772528623000286
الوصف
الملخص:Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) provides data on the state of neurological functionality. However, the current state of technology impedes the reliable and timely extraction and communication of relevant information. Advanced signal processing and machine learning (ML) technologies can develop a robust surveillance system that can reliably monitor the current state of a patient's nervous system and promptly alert the surgeons of any imminent risk. Various ML and signal processing tools can be utilized to develop a real-time, objective, multi-modal IONM based-alert system for spine surgery. Next generation systems should be able to obtain inputs from anesthesiologists on vital sign disturbances and pharmacological changes, as well as being capable of adapting patient baseline and model parameters for patient variability in age, gender, and health. It is anticipated that the application of automated decision guiding of checklist strategies in response to warning criteria can reduce human work-burden, improve accuracy, and minimize errors.
تدمد:2772-5286