Antibacterial Activity of Organic Solvents Extract on Fruits and Leaves of Black Mulberry against Streptococcus Mutans and Lactobacillus Acidophilus

Background: The mulberry leaves have far more flavonoids than other berries while having much less catechin. The aim and objective of this study were assessment of the antibacterial efficacy of ethanolic extract of mulberry fruit and leaves on Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus. Mate...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: G. M. Prashant, Shivanand Dharwad, M. Reshma, Vidya K. Lohe, Smita Pattanshetty, Anurag Bhatnagar, Kumar G. Chhabra, Priyanka P. Madhu
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-05-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_6_25
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author G. M. Prashant
Shivanand Dharwad
M. Reshma
Vidya K. Lohe
Smita Pattanshetty
Anurag Bhatnagar
Kumar G. Chhabra
Priyanka P. Madhu
author_facet G. M. Prashant
Shivanand Dharwad
M. Reshma
Vidya K. Lohe
Smita Pattanshetty
Anurag Bhatnagar
Kumar G. Chhabra
Priyanka P. Madhu
author_sort G. M. Prashant
collection DOAJ
container_title Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
description Background: The mulberry leaves have far more flavonoids than other berries while having much less catechin. The aim and objective of this study were assessment of the antibacterial efficacy of ethanolic extract of mulberry fruit and leaves on Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus. Material and Methods: The ethanol extracts of fruits and leaves of black mulberry will be prepared in the institute. The minimal inhibition concentration will be determined against the Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus. Results: A 25% mulberry leaves and 100% mulberry fruit have shown less Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus count. A concentration of 25% mulberry leaves has shown less Streptococcus mutans count. A concentration of 25% mulberry leaves and 100% mulberry leaves has shown no lactobacillus count. Conclusions: The results indicated that phenolics and flavonoids exerted a noteworthy influence in antioxidant examinations, given that the quantities of these compounds were directly proportional to the level of activity observed.
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spelling doaj-art-827bd3b035fa4ee8a2f9723ae02ec76f2025-08-20T02:03:24ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062025-05-0117Suppl 1S819S82110.4103/jpbs.jpbs_6_25Antibacterial Activity of Organic Solvents Extract on Fruits and Leaves of Black Mulberry against Streptococcus Mutans and Lactobacillus AcidophilusG. M. PrashantShivanand DharwadM. ReshmaVidya K. LoheSmita PattanshettyAnurag BhatnagarKumar G. ChhabraPriyanka P. MadhuBackground: The mulberry leaves have far more flavonoids than other berries while having much less catechin. The aim and objective of this study were assessment of the antibacterial efficacy of ethanolic extract of mulberry fruit and leaves on Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus. Material and Methods: The ethanol extracts of fruits and leaves of black mulberry will be prepared in the institute. The minimal inhibition concentration will be determined against the Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus. Results: A 25% mulberry leaves and 100% mulberry fruit have shown less Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus count. A concentration of 25% mulberry leaves has shown less Streptococcus mutans count. A concentration of 25% mulberry leaves and 100% mulberry leaves has shown no lactobacillus count. Conclusions: The results indicated that phenolics and flavonoids exerted a noteworthy influence in antioxidant examinations, given that the quantities of these compounds were directly proportional to the level of activity observed.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_6_25antibacterial activityblack mulberrystreptococcus mutans
spellingShingle G. M. Prashant
Shivanand Dharwad
M. Reshma
Vidya K. Lohe
Smita Pattanshetty
Anurag Bhatnagar
Kumar G. Chhabra
Priyanka P. Madhu
Antibacterial Activity of Organic Solvents Extract on Fruits and Leaves of Black Mulberry against Streptococcus Mutans and Lactobacillus Acidophilus
antibacterial activity
black mulberry
streptococcus mutans
title Antibacterial Activity of Organic Solvents Extract on Fruits and Leaves of Black Mulberry against Streptococcus Mutans and Lactobacillus Acidophilus
title_full Antibacterial Activity of Organic Solvents Extract on Fruits and Leaves of Black Mulberry against Streptococcus Mutans and Lactobacillus Acidophilus
title_fullStr Antibacterial Activity of Organic Solvents Extract on Fruits and Leaves of Black Mulberry against Streptococcus Mutans and Lactobacillus Acidophilus
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial Activity of Organic Solvents Extract on Fruits and Leaves of Black Mulberry against Streptococcus Mutans and Lactobacillus Acidophilus
title_short Antibacterial Activity of Organic Solvents Extract on Fruits and Leaves of Black Mulberry against Streptococcus Mutans and Lactobacillus Acidophilus
title_sort antibacterial activity of organic solvents extract on fruits and leaves of black mulberry against streptococcus mutans and lactobacillus acidophilus
topic antibacterial activity
black mulberry
streptococcus mutans
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_6_25
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