Improvement of the Crack Propagation Resistance in an α + β Titanium Alloy with a Trimodal Microstructure

The roles of microstructure in plastic deformation and crack growth mechanisms of a titanium alloy with a trimodal microstructure have been systematically investigated. The results show that thick intragranular α lath and a small number of equiaxed α phases avoid the nucleation of cracks at the grai...

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Published in:Metals
Main Authors: Changsheng Tan, Yiduo Fan, Qiaoyan Sun, Guojun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/8/1058
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author Changsheng Tan
Yiduo Fan
Qiaoyan Sun
Guojun Zhang
author_facet Changsheng Tan
Yiduo Fan
Qiaoyan Sun
Guojun Zhang
author_sort Changsheng Tan
collection DOAJ
container_title Metals
description The roles of microstructure in plastic deformation and crack growth mechanisms of a titanium alloy with a trimodal microstructure have been systematically investigated. The results show that thick intragranular α lath and a small number of equiaxed α phases avoid the nucleation of cracks at the grain boundary, resulting in branching and fluctuation of cracks. Based on electron back-scattered diffraction, the strain partition and plastic deformation ahead of the crack tip were observed and analyzed in detail. Due to the toughening effect of the softer equiaxed α phase at the grain boundary, crack arresting and blunting are prevalent, improving the crack growth resistance and generating a relatively superior fracture toughness performance. These results indicate that a small amount of large globular α phases is beneficial to increase the crack propagation resistance and, thus, a good combination of mechanical property is obtained in the trimodal microstructure.
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spelling doaj-art-835dd1cdbbf04e5789fa4df880bb00a32025-08-20T01:10:24ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-08-01108105810.3390/met10081058Improvement of the Crack Propagation Resistance in an α + β Titanium Alloy with a Trimodal MicrostructureChangsheng Tan0Yiduo Fan1Qiaoyan Sun2Guojun Zhang3School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaThe roles of microstructure in plastic deformation and crack growth mechanisms of a titanium alloy with a trimodal microstructure have been systematically investigated. The results show that thick intragranular α lath and a small number of equiaxed α phases avoid the nucleation of cracks at the grain boundary, resulting in branching and fluctuation of cracks. Based on electron back-scattered diffraction, the strain partition and plastic deformation ahead of the crack tip were observed and analyzed in detail. Due to the toughening effect of the softer equiaxed α phase at the grain boundary, crack arresting and blunting are prevalent, improving the crack growth resistance and generating a relatively superior fracture toughness performance. These results indicate that a small amount of large globular α phases is beneficial to increase the crack propagation resistance and, thus, a good combination of mechanical property is obtained in the trimodal microstructure.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/8/1058titanium alloytrimodal microstructuresstrain partitioncrack propagation
spellingShingle Changsheng Tan
Yiduo Fan
Qiaoyan Sun
Guojun Zhang
Improvement of the Crack Propagation Resistance in an α + β Titanium Alloy with a Trimodal Microstructure
titanium alloy
trimodal microstructures
strain partition
crack propagation
title Improvement of the Crack Propagation Resistance in an α + β Titanium Alloy with a Trimodal Microstructure
title_full Improvement of the Crack Propagation Resistance in an α + β Titanium Alloy with a Trimodal Microstructure
title_fullStr Improvement of the Crack Propagation Resistance in an α + β Titanium Alloy with a Trimodal Microstructure
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of the Crack Propagation Resistance in an α + β Titanium Alloy with a Trimodal Microstructure
title_short Improvement of the Crack Propagation Resistance in an α + β Titanium Alloy with a Trimodal Microstructure
title_sort improvement of the crack propagation resistance in an α β titanium alloy with a trimodal microstructure
topic titanium alloy
trimodal microstructures
strain partition
crack propagation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/8/1058
work_keys_str_mv AT changshengtan improvementofthecrackpropagationresistanceinanabtitaniumalloywithatrimodalmicrostructure
AT yiduofan improvementofthecrackpropagationresistanceinanabtitaniumalloywithatrimodalmicrostructure
AT qiaoyansun improvementofthecrackpropagationresistanceinanabtitaniumalloywithatrimodalmicrostructure
AT guojunzhang improvementofthecrackpropagationresistanceinanabtitaniumalloywithatrimodalmicrostructure