Baloxavir Marboxil: An Original New Drug against Influenza

Baloxavir marboxil is a new drug developed in Japan by Shionogi to treat seasonal flu infection. This cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor is a prodrug that releases the biologically active baloxavir acid. This new medicine has been marketed in Japan, the USA and Europe. It is well tolerated (more t...

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發表在:Pharmaceuticals
主要作者: François Dufrasne
格式: Article
語言:英语
出版: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
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在線閱讀:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/15/1/28
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author François Dufrasne
author_facet François Dufrasne
author_sort François Dufrasne
collection DOAJ
container_title Pharmaceuticals
description Baloxavir marboxil is a new drug developed in Japan by Shionogi to treat seasonal flu infection. This cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor is a prodrug that releases the biologically active baloxavir acid. This new medicine has been marketed in Japan, the USA and Europe. It is well tolerated (more than 1% of the patients experienced diarrhea, bronchitis, nausea, nasopharyngitis, and headache), and both influenza A and B viruses are sensitive, although the B strain is more resistant due to variations in the amino acid residues in the binding site. The drug is now in post-marketing pharmacovigilance phase, and its interest will be especially re-evaluated in the future during the annual flu outbreaks. It has been also introduced in a recent clinical trial against COVID-19 with favipiravir.
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spelling doaj-art-886e31a0ea72437e9cf1e61ba46d63fc2025-08-19T23:16:41ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472021-12-011512810.3390/ph15010028Baloxavir Marboxil: An Original New Drug against InfluenzaFrançois Dufrasne0Unité de Microbiologie, Chimie Bioorganique et Macromoléculaire, Département de Recherche et Développement du Médicament, Faculté de Pharmacie, Campus Plaine CP 205/5, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumBaloxavir marboxil is a new drug developed in Japan by Shionogi to treat seasonal flu infection. This cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor is a prodrug that releases the biologically active baloxavir acid. This new medicine has been marketed in Japan, the USA and Europe. It is well tolerated (more than 1% of the patients experienced diarrhea, bronchitis, nausea, nasopharyngitis, and headache), and both influenza A and B viruses are sensitive, although the B strain is more resistant due to variations in the amino acid residues in the binding site. The drug is now in post-marketing pharmacovigilance phase, and its interest will be especially re-evaluated in the future during the annual flu outbreaks. It has been also introduced in a recent clinical trial against COVID-19 with favipiravir.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/15/1/28baloxavir marboxilinfluenzabaloxavir acidprodrugcap-dependent endonucleaseXofluza
spellingShingle François Dufrasne
Baloxavir Marboxil: An Original New Drug against Influenza
baloxavir marboxil
influenza
baloxavir acid
prodrug
cap-dependent endonuclease
Xofluza
title Baloxavir Marboxil: An Original New Drug against Influenza
title_full Baloxavir Marboxil: An Original New Drug against Influenza
title_fullStr Baloxavir Marboxil: An Original New Drug against Influenza
title_full_unstemmed Baloxavir Marboxil: An Original New Drug against Influenza
title_short Baloxavir Marboxil: An Original New Drug against Influenza
title_sort baloxavir marboxil an original new drug against influenza
topic baloxavir marboxil
influenza
baloxavir acid
prodrug
cap-dependent endonuclease
Xofluza
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/15/1/28
work_keys_str_mv AT francoisdufrasne baloxavirmarboxilanoriginalnewdrugagainstinfluenza