Soft Ionic Pressure Sensor with Aloe Vera Gel for Low-Pressure Applications

Ionic pressure sensors are made of ionic compounds suspended in a suitable solvent mixture. When external pressure is exerted on them, it is reflected as a change in electrical parameters due to physical deformation and a redistribution of ions within the sensing medium. Variations in the compositio...

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發表在:Micromachines
Main Authors: Vishnu Sujeesh, Godwin Ponraj, Hongliang Ren
格式: Article
語言:英语
出版: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
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在線閱讀:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/146
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author Vishnu Sujeesh
Godwin Ponraj
Hongliang Ren
author_facet Vishnu Sujeesh
Godwin Ponraj
Hongliang Ren
author_sort Vishnu Sujeesh
collection DOAJ
container_title Micromachines
description Ionic pressure sensors are made of ionic compounds suspended in a suitable solvent mixture. When external pressure is exerted on them, it is reflected as a change in electrical parameters due to physical deformation and a redistribution of ions within the sensing medium. Variations in the composition and material of the sensing medium result in different pressure sensors with varying operating ranges and sensitivity. This work presents the design and fabrication procedure of a novel soft-pressure sensor for a very low-pressure range (<20 mm Hg) using Aloe vera gel and Glycerin as the solvent for the ionic sensing medium. We also provide a comparative study on the performance of sensor prototypes with varying solvent concentrations and geometric parameters based on a series of characterization experiments. Maximum sensitivity (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>7.498</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mrow><mn>10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></msup><mo> </mo><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">Ω</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>mmHg</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) was observed when using 40% glycerin in the sensing medium, filled in a toroidal geometry with outer and inner channel diameters of 8 mm and 7 mm, respectively. The proposed sensor is entirely soft and can be designed to conform to any desired geometry.
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spelling doaj-art-8cf58afdc70a42c9a285f856a008fa962025-08-19T22:35:19ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-01-0113214610.3390/mi13020146Soft Ionic Pressure Sensor with Aloe Vera Gel for Low-Pressure ApplicationsVishnu Sujeesh0Godwin Ponraj1Hongliang Ren2Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, SingaporeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, SingaporeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, SingaporeIonic pressure sensors are made of ionic compounds suspended in a suitable solvent mixture. When external pressure is exerted on them, it is reflected as a change in electrical parameters due to physical deformation and a redistribution of ions within the sensing medium. Variations in the composition and material of the sensing medium result in different pressure sensors with varying operating ranges and sensitivity. This work presents the design and fabrication procedure of a novel soft-pressure sensor for a very low-pressure range (<20 mm Hg) using Aloe vera gel and Glycerin as the solvent for the ionic sensing medium. We also provide a comparative study on the performance of sensor prototypes with varying solvent concentrations and geometric parameters based on a series of characterization experiments. Maximum sensitivity (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>7.498</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mrow><mn>10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></msup><mo> </mo><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">Ω</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>mmHg</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) was observed when using 40% glycerin in the sensing medium, filled in a toroidal geometry with outer and inner channel diameters of 8 mm and 7 mm, respectively. The proposed sensor is entirely soft and can be designed to conform to any desired geometry.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/146pressure sensingaloe vera gelsoft sensors
spellingShingle Vishnu Sujeesh
Godwin Ponraj
Hongliang Ren
Soft Ionic Pressure Sensor with Aloe Vera Gel for Low-Pressure Applications
pressure sensing
aloe vera gel
soft sensors
title Soft Ionic Pressure Sensor with Aloe Vera Gel for Low-Pressure Applications
title_full Soft Ionic Pressure Sensor with Aloe Vera Gel for Low-Pressure Applications
title_fullStr Soft Ionic Pressure Sensor with Aloe Vera Gel for Low-Pressure Applications
title_full_unstemmed Soft Ionic Pressure Sensor with Aloe Vera Gel for Low-Pressure Applications
title_short Soft Ionic Pressure Sensor with Aloe Vera Gel for Low-Pressure Applications
title_sort soft ionic pressure sensor with aloe vera gel for low pressure applications
topic pressure sensing
aloe vera gel
soft sensors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/146
work_keys_str_mv AT vishnusujeesh softionicpressuresensorwithaloeveragelforlowpressureapplications
AT godwinponraj softionicpressuresensorwithaloeveragelforlowpressureapplications
AT hongliangren softionicpressuresensorwithaloeveragelforlowpressureapplications