FLOOD HAZARD MAPPING BASED ON MULTI-CRITERIA SPATIAL ANALYSIS IN THE SAMIN WATERSHED, INDONESIA

The Samin watershed which is located in the Mount Lawu area is vulnerable to flood disasters due to human activities. This research was carried out by inventorying parameter data to create a flood disaster vulnerability map using a GIS-based multi-criteria spatial approach. The seven parameters used...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:GeoEco
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Sofyan Sholeh, Chatarina Muryani, Suryanto Suryanto
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret 2024-01-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/GeoEco/article/view/82973
الوصف
الملخص:The Samin watershed which is located in the Mount Lawu area is vulnerable to flood disasters due to human activities. This research was carried out by inventorying parameter data to create a flood disaster vulnerability map using a GIS-based multi-criteria spatial approach. The seven parameters used in flood disaster analysis are Elevation, Slope, Distance from River, Drainage density, Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), Landuse, Rainfall, Type of Soil, Geology. The weight of each parameter is determined using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) which has the driving factors for flood disasters. The flood hazard map was obtained using a weighted overlay method and grouped into five classes, namely very low, low, medium, high and very high. The results of the analysis show that 11.36% of the study area has a very low hazard, 27.10% has a low hazard, 39.57% has a medium hazard, 20.43% has a high hazard and 1.54% has a very high hazard.
تدمد:2460-0768
2597-6044