Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli

Prior beliefs, such as conspiracy beliefs, significantly influence our perception of the natural world. However, the brain activity associated with perceptual decision-making in conspiracy beliefs is not well understood. To shed light on this topic, we conducted a study examining the EEG activity of...

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書誌詳細
出版年:Heliyon
主要な著者: Abdolvahed Narmashiri, Fatemeh Akbari, Ahmad Sohrabi, Javad Hatami
フォーマット: 論文
言語:英語
出版事項: Elsevier 2023-10-01
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023074571
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author Abdolvahed Narmashiri
Fatemeh Akbari
Ahmad Sohrabi
Javad Hatami
author_facet Abdolvahed Narmashiri
Fatemeh Akbari
Ahmad Sohrabi
Javad Hatami
author_sort Abdolvahed Narmashiri
collection DOAJ
container_title Heliyon
description Prior beliefs, such as conspiracy beliefs, significantly influence our perception of the natural world. However, the brain activity associated with perceptual decision-making in conspiracy beliefs is not well understood. To shed light on this topic, we conducted a study examining the EEG activity of believers, and skeptics during resting state with perceptual decision-making task. Our study shows that conspiracy beliefs are related to the reduced power of beta frequency band. Furthermore, skeptics tended to misclassify ambiguous face stimuli as houses more frequently than believers. These results help to explain the differences in brain activity between believers and skeptics, especially in how conspiracy beliefs impact the categorization of ambiguous stimuli.
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spelling doaj-art-a101487da7f0447fbbd67dccde7c8e312025-08-19T22:53:40ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-10-01910e2024910.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20249Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuliAbdolvahed Narmashiri0Fatemeh Akbari1Ahmad Sohrabi2Javad Hatami3School of Cognitive Sciences, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran, Iran; Bio-intelligence Research Unit, Sharif Brain Center, Electrical Engineering Department, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran; Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author. School of Cognitive Sciences, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran, Iran.Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranUniversity of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, IranThe University of Tehran, Tehran, IranPrior beliefs, such as conspiracy beliefs, significantly influence our perception of the natural world. However, the brain activity associated with perceptual decision-making in conspiracy beliefs is not well understood. To shed light on this topic, we conducted a study examining the EEG activity of believers, and skeptics during resting state with perceptual decision-making task. Our study shows that conspiracy beliefs are related to the reduced power of beta frequency band. Furthermore, skeptics tended to misclassify ambiguous face stimuli as houses more frequently than believers. These results help to explain the differences in brain activity between believers and skeptics, especially in how conspiracy beliefs impact the categorization of ambiguous stimuli.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023074571Conspiracy beliefsEEG resting-stateAmbiguous stimuliPerceptual decision-making
spellingShingle Abdolvahed Narmashiri
Fatemeh Akbari
Ahmad Sohrabi
Javad Hatami
Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli
Conspiracy beliefs
EEG resting-state
Ambiguous stimuli
Perceptual decision-making
title Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli
title_full Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli
title_fullStr Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli
title_full_unstemmed Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli
title_short Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli
title_sort conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli
topic Conspiracy beliefs
EEG resting-state
Ambiguous stimuli
Perceptual decision-making
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023074571
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