Effects of Lead Exposure in Wild Birds as Causes for Incidents and Fatal Injuries

Lead is among the most toxic heavy metals, posing significant risks to all living organisms. It is a pervasive and persistent contaminant in the environment. Ingested lead in birds and wildlife induces a range of sublethal effects that disrupt physiological functions and behavior, ultimately resulti...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Diversity
Main Authors:	Ivanka Lazarova, Gergana Balieva
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Subjects:	wild birds embedded lead pellets lead concentration bone sample rescue centers raptors
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/17/6/387

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