Type III Vasa Previa Associated with Resolution of a Low-Lying Placenta: Case Report and Literature Review

Vasa previa occurs when fetal vessels lie above the cervical os. A novel type of vasa previa, known as type III, is characterized by an abnormal branching of fetal vessels from the placenta in the absence of velamentous cord insertion (as seen in type I) or multilobed placenta (as seen in type II)....

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Published in:American Journal of Perinatology Reports
Main Authors: Joanna J. Kim, Katherine Bonhomme, Lawrence W. Oppenheimer, Laura Gaudet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2024-04-01
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/a-2315-7550
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author Joanna J. Kim
Katherine Bonhomme
Lawrence W. Oppenheimer
Laura Gaudet
author_facet Joanna J. Kim
Katherine Bonhomme
Lawrence W. Oppenheimer
Laura Gaudet
author_sort Joanna J. Kim
collection DOAJ
container_title American Journal of Perinatology Reports
description Vasa previa occurs when fetal vessels lie above the cervical os. A novel type of vasa previa, known as type III, is characterized by an abnormal branching of fetal vessels from the placenta in the absence of velamentous cord insertion (as seen in type I) or multilobed placenta (as seen in type II). Here, we present a case of a type III vasa previa after a resolution of a low-lying placenta. The presence of any known risk factors of vasa previa, including low-lying placenta, should prompt screening for vasa previa in the third trimester. Accurate and timely diagnosis of vasa previa will confer significant survival benefit for the neonate.
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spelling doaj-art-aa4ba70349de4ecfa98de03bf83c40492025-08-20T00:19:07ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.American Journal of Perinatology Reports2157-69982157-70052024-04-011402e136e13910.1055/a-2315-7550Type III Vasa Previa Associated with Resolution of a Low-Lying Placenta: Case Report and Literature ReviewJoanna J. Kim0Katherine Bonhomme1Lawrence W. Oppenheimer2Laura Gaudet3Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, CanadaVasa previa occurs when fetal vessels lie above the cervical os. A novel type of vasa previa, known as type III, is characterized by an abnormal branching of fetal vessels from the placenta in the absence of velamentous cord insertion (as seen in type I) or multilobed placenta (as seen in type II). Here, we present a case of a type III vasa previa after a resolution of a low-lying placenta. The presence of any known risk factors of vasa previa, including low-lying placenta, should prompt screening for vasa previa in the third trimester. Accurate and timely diagnosis of vasa previa will confer significant survival benefit for the neonate.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/a-2315-7550vasa previaplacentaprenatal diagnosisfetal medicine
spellingShingle Joanna J. Kim
Katherine Bonhomme
Lawrence W. Oppenheimer
Laura Gaudet
Type III Vasa Previa Associated with Resolution of a Low-Lying Placenta: Case Report and Literature Review
vasa previa
placenta
prenatal diagnosis
fetal medicine
title Type III Vasa Previa Associated with Resolution of a Low-Lying Placenta: Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Type III Vasa Previa Associated with Resolution of a Low-Lying Placenta: Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Type III Vasa Previa Associated with Resolution of a Low-Lying Placenta: Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Type III Vasa Previa Associated with Resolution of a Low-Lying Placenta: Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Type III Vasa Previa Associated with Resolution of a Low-Lying Placenta: Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort type iii vasa previa associated with resolution of a low lying placenta case report and literature review
topic vasa previa
placenta
prenatal diagnosis
fetal medicine
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/a-2315-7550
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