Development of cannabis use disorder in medical cannabis users: A 9-month follow-up of a randomized clinical trial testing effects of medical cannabis card ownership

BackgroundEvidence for long-term effectiveness of commercial cannabis products used to treat medical symptoms is inconsistent, despite increasingly widespread use.ObjectiveTo prospectively evaluate the effects of using cannabis on self-reported symptoms of pain, insomnia, anxiety, depression, and ca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Frontiers in Psychiatry
Main Authors:	Megan E. Cooke, Kevin W. Potter, Julia Jashinski, Michael Pascale, Randi M. Schuster, Brenden Tervo-Clemmens, Bettina B. Hoeppner, Gladys N. Pachas, A. Eden Evins, Jodi M. Gilman
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Subjects:	cannabis (marijuana) insomnia pain anxiety depression cannabis use disorder
Online Access:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1083334/full

Similar Items

Assessing Changes in Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety During Four Weeks of Cannabis Abstinence Among Adolescents
by: Megan E. Cooke, et al.
Published: (2021-07-01)

Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy to Measure Effects of Delta 9-Tetrahydrocannabinol on Prefrontal Activity and Working Memory in Cannabis Users
by: Hasan O. Keles, et al.
Published: (2017-10-01)

Associations between behavioral and self-reported impulsivity, brain structure, and genetic influences in middle childhood
by: Jodi M. Gilman, et al.
Published: (2024-06-01)

Medical cannabis
by: Silvia Kochen
Published: (2022-03-01)

Attitudes of medical students regarding legalisation of cannabis and cannabis-education
by: Evan Eiselen, et al.
Published: (2023-11-01)

Medical Cannabis in Pediatric Oncology: Friend or Foe?
by: Megan Malach, et al.
Published: (2022-03-01)

Editorial: Cannabis and cannabinoids in psychiatry
by: Pooja R. Sarkar, et al.
Published: (2025-05-01)

Density of medical and recreational cannabis outlets: racial/ethnic differences in the associations with young adult intentions to use cannabis, e-cigarettes, and cannabis mixed with tobacco/nicotine
by: Regina A. Shih, et al.
Published: (2021-07-01)

Randomised, pragmatic, waitlist controlled trial of cannabis added to prescription opioid support on opioid dose reduction and pain in adults with chronic non-cancer pain: study protocol
by: A Eden Evins, et al.
Published: (2022-06-01)

Anterior insula activation during inhibition to smoking cues is associated with ability to maintain tobacco abstinence
by: Jodi M. Gilman, et al.
Published: (2018-06-01)

Medical cannabis use in Australia seven years after legalisation: findings from the online Cannabis as Medicine Survey 2022–2023 (CAMS-22)
by: Llewellyn Mills, et al.
Published: (2024-05-01)

19 patients report seizure freedom with medical cannabis oil treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy: a case series
by: Frank Yizhao Chen, et al.
Published: (2025-05-01)

Medical cannabis ‒ the Canadian perspective 
by: Ko GD, et al.
Published: (2016-09-01)

Trends in youth cannabis use across cannabis legalization: Data from the COMPASS prospective cohort study
by: Alexandra M.E. Zuckermann, et al.
Published: (2021-06-01)

Drug Users and Cannabis
by: Ruken Macit
Published: (2020-06-01)

Relationship Between Cannabis Dispensary Density, Proximity, and Attitudes Toward Medical Cannabis: A Cross‐Sectional Study
by: Thomas A. Clobes, et al.
Published: (2025-04-01)

CANNABIS MEDICINAL
by: Alfredo Jácome Roca
Published: (2014-12-01)

Envisaging challenges for the emerging medicinal Cannabis sector in Lesotho
by: Regina M. Thetsane
Published: (2024-05-01)

Cannabis use in the UK: a quantitative comparison of individual differences in medical and recreational cannabis users
by: Beata Ciesluk, et al.
Published: (2024-01-01)

A description of self-medication with cannabis among adults with legal access to cannabis in Quebec, Canada
by: Antoine Asselin, et al.
Published: (2022-05-01)

Non-medical cannabis use: international policies and outcomes overview. An outline for Portugal
by: Pedro Cabral Barata, et al.
Published: (2022-05-01)

Corrigendum: Cannabis use in the UK: a quantitative comparison of individual differences in medical and recreational cannabis users
by: Beata Ciesluk, et al.
Published: (2024-02-01)

Medical Cannabis in Children
by: Adi Aran, et al.
Published: (2020-01-01)

Understanding motives for illicit medicinal cannabis use: an exploratory analysis in a medical cannabis program
by: Carter Reeves, et al.
Published: (2025-07-01)

Knowledge and Attitudes of Resident Physicians About Medical Cannabis Use
by: Suleyman Ersoy, et al.
Published: (2025-08-01)

Associations between recreational cannabis legalization and cannabis use disorder treatment outcomes in California, 2010–2021
by: Brittany Bass, et al.
Published: (2025-08-01)

Cannabis and risk of psychosis
by: M Drewe, et al.
Published: (2004-11-01)

Three Decades of Cannabis Research: What are the Obstacles?
by: Michael Dor
Published: (2022-10-01)

Citizen science towards the regulation of medical cannabis in Argentina
by: Óscar Aguilar, et al.
Published: (2022-08-01)

Cannabis Use and Abuse in Nepal: A Review of Studies
by: Dhana Ratna Shakya, et al.
Published: (2021-09-01)

Comparison of perceptions in Canada and USA regarding cannabis and edibles
by: Janet Music, et al.
Published: (2024-01-01)

Implicit associations and explicit expectancies towards cannabis in heavy cannabis users and controls
by: Esther eBeraha, et al.
Published: (2013-06-01)

Pain catastrophizing is associated with reduced neural response to monetary reward
by: Megan E. Cooke, et al.
Published: (2023-09-01)

International perspectives on physician knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to medical cannabis
by: Shariful A. Syed, et al.
Published: (2025-02-01)

Cannabis and Cognitive Deficiency
by: S. Brahim, et al.
Published: (2022-06-01)

Medical students’ attitudes and perceived competence regarding medical cannabis and its suggestibility
by: Tatjana Denneler, et al.
Published: (2024-02-01)

Canadians’ use of cannabis for therapeutic purposes since legalization of recreational cannabis: a cross-sectional analysis by medical authorization status
by: Lynda G. Balneaves, et al.
Published: (2024-04-01)

The rapid evolution of UC cannabis research
by: Lucien Crowder
Published: (2019-09-01)

Real world clinical outcomes of treatment of cannabis-induced psychosis and prevalence of cannabis-related primary psychosis: a retrospective study
by: Onrumpha Chuenchom, et al.
Published: (2024-09-01)

El cannabis terapéutico en los diarios españoles
by: María Teresa Santos Diez, et al.
Published: (2018-11-01)