Policy Analysis of Coastal-Based Special Economic Zone Development Using System Dynamics
Special Economic Zone (SEZ) development is becoming a preferable policy by the Indonesian government to boost economic growth in less-developed local regions. This is because of the promise that SEZ could attract investment and job creation based on local competitive commodities. One of these ar...
| 發表在: | International Journal of Technology |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| 格式: | Article |
| 語言: | 英语 |
| 出版: |
Universitas Indonesia
2024-01-01
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| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/5498 |
| 總結: | Special Economic Zone
(SEZ) development is becoming a preferable policy by the Indonesian government
to boost economic growth in less-developed local regions. This is because of
the promise that SEZ could attract investment and job creation based on local
competitive commodities. One of these areas is Bitung SEZ, North Sulawesi –
Indonesia, a coastal-based SEZ, as its strategic position for logistics, fishery
resources, and coconut plantation. To explore the promise of growth proposed by
developing SEZ in Bitung, we developed a Systems Dynamics model of the
interaction between economic growth, social development, and environmental
impacts. Based on the model understanding and development, we identified three
factors the Indonesian government should improve: coconut plantation
productivity, fisheries ship management, and education index. With these three
factors in mind, several policy options were tested in the model, resulting in
a more substantial impact than the business-as-usual condition. |
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| ISSN: | 2086-9614 2087-2100 |