A Muscular and Cerebral Physiological Indices Assessment for Stress Measuring during Virtual Wheelchair Guidance

The work presented in this manuscript has the purpose to assess the relationship between human factors and physiological indices. We discuss the relationship between stress as human factor and cerebral and muscular signals as features. Ten male paraplegic, right-handed subjects were volunteers for t...

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書目詳細資料
發表在:Brain Sciences
Main Authors: Mohamed Moncef Ben Khelifa, Hachem A. Lamti, Vincent Hugel
格式: Article
語言:英语
出版: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
主題:
在線閱讀:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/2/274
實物特徵
總結:The work presented in this manuscript has the purpose to assess the relationship between human factors and physiological indices. We discuss the relationship between stress as human factor and cerebral and muscular signals as features. Ten male paraplegic, right-handed subjects were volunteers for the experiment (mean age 34 <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>±</mo><mspace width="3.33333pt"></mspace><mn>6</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>). They drove a virtual wheelchair in an indoor environment. They filled five missions where, in each one, an environmental parameter was changed. Meanwhile, they were equipped with Electromyography (EMG) sensors and Electroencephalography (EEG). Frequency and temporal features were filtered and extracted. Principal component analysis (PCA), Fisher’s tests, repeated measure Anova and post hoc Tukey test (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> = 0.05) were implemented for statistics. Environmental modifications are subject to induce stress, which impacts muscular and cerebral activities. While the time pressure parameter was the most influent, the transition from static to moving obstacles (avatars), tends to have a significant impact on stress levels. However, adding more moving obstacles did not show any impact. A synchronization factor was noticed between cerebral and muscular features in higher stress levels. Further examination is needed to assess EEG reliability in these situations.
ISSN:2076-3425