A Hybrid Reactive GRASP approach for the balancing of a mixed-model assembly line of type E with worker allocation

To satisfy the changing requirements of the market, a manufacturer must be able to produce a large number of products in small quantities. This involves the simultaneous production of several models on a single production line, which is called a mixed-model assembly line (MiMAL). This study focuses...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific African
Main Authors: Sana El Machouti, Mustapha Hlyal, Jamila El Alami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246822762400320X
Description
Summary:To satisfy the changing requirements of the market, a manufacturer must be able to produce a large number of products in small quantities. This involves the simultaneous production of several models on a single production line, which is called a mixed-model assembly line (MiMAL). This study focuses on MiMALBP type E with worker allocation (MiMALBP-E-wa). The purpose of this study is to determine the best combination of workers (workstations) and cycle time to maximize line efficiency. To address this issue, a Hybrid Reactive Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (HR-GRASP) has been developed.To demonstrate the efficacy of HR-GRASP, an illustrative example is presented, in which eight workers are allocated between two models. Moreover, a comparison is made with another metaheuristic algorithm, the Genetic Algorithm (GA), to evaluate the proposed approach. The results demonstrate that the HR-GRASP method not only achieved maximum line efficiency but also converged more rapidly than the GA method.
ISSN:2468-2276