Interactive three-dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus

Non-invasive computed tomography (CT) of an adult sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus Rafinesque, 1810 is used to provide an interactive three-dimensional ‘general’ shark (Selachimorpha) anatomy atlas. Given its post-cranial body morphology, the sand tiger shark appeared to be a well-chosen candidate...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Royal Society Open Science
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Emil Alexander Byriel Winkel, Rune Kristiansen, Peter Rask Møller, Henrik Lauridsen
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: The Royal Society 2024-05-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.240287
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author Emil Alexander Byriel Winkel
Rune Kristiansen
Peter Rask Møller
Henrik Lauridsen
author_facet Emil Alexander Byriel Winkel
Rune Kristiansen
Peter Rask Møller
Henrik Lauridsen
author_sort Emil Alexander Byriel Winkel
collection DOAJ
container_title Royal Society Open Science
description Non-invasive computed tomography (CT) of an adult sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus Rafinesque, 1810 is used to provide an interactive three-dimensional ‘general’ shark (Selachimorpha) anatomy atlas. Given its post-cranial body morphology, the sand tiger shark appeared to be a well-chosen candidate and through comparison of the sand tiger shark with several other representatives of all eight established orders of sharks, we confirm that the relatively large degree of mineralization of the endoskeleton, along with the overall size, makes the sand tiger shark an ideal candidate for skeletal segmentation and construction of a skeletal atlas using conventional CT. This atlas both increases accessibility to the internal morphological features of the sand tiger shark and provides a more generalized overview of the skeletal anatomy of sharks and can aid as a supplement to destructive fresh dissection of specimens in the future and the construction of future skeletal atlases of other less mineralized sharks.
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spelling doaj-art-b87c4ff227f94ddbb68cab86f32ae06d2025-08-20T00:20:42ZengThe Royal SocietyRoyal Society Open Science2054-57032024-05-0111510.1098/rsos.240287Interactive three-dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark Carcharias taurusEmil Alexander Byriel Winkel0Rune Kristiansen1Peter Rask Møller2Henrik Lauridsen3Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University , Aarhus N 8200, DenmarkKattegatcentret , Grenaa, 8500, DenmarkNatural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen , København Ø, DenmarkDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University , Aarhus N 8200, DenmarkNon-invasive computed tomography (CT) of an adult sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus Rafinesque, 1810 is used to provide an interactive three-dimensional ‘general’ shark (Selachimorpha) anatomy atlas. Given its post-cranial body morphology, the sand tiger shark appeared to be a well-chosen candidate and through comparison of the sand tiger shark with several other representatives of all eight established orders of sharks, we confirm that the relatively large degree of mineralization of the endoskeleton, along with the overall size, makes the sand tiger shark an ideal candidate for skeletal segmentation and construction of a skeletal atlas using conventional CT. This atlas both increases accessibility to the internal morphological features of the sand tiger shark and provides a more generalized overview of the skeletal anatomy of sharks and can aid as a supplement to destructive fresh dissection of specimens in the future and the construction of future skeletal atlases of other less mineralized sharks.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.240287computed tomographyanatomymodelelasmobranchSelachimorpha
spellingShingle Emil Alexander Byriel Winkel
Rune Kristiansen
Peter Rask Møller
Henrik Lauridsen
Interactive three-dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus
computed tomography
anatomy
model
elasmobranch
Selachimorpha
title Interactive three-dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus
title_full Interactive three-dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus
title_fullStr Interactive three-dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus
title_full_unstemmed Interactive three-dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus
title_short Interactive three-dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark Carcharias taurus
title_sort interactive three dimensional atlas of the mineralized skeleton of the sand tiger shark carcharias taurus
topic computed tomography
anatomy
model
elasmobranch
Selachimorpha
url https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.240287
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AT peterraskmøller interactivethreedimensionalatlasofthemineralizedskeletonofthesandtigersharkcarchariastaurus
AT henriklauridsen interactivethreedimensionalatlasofthemineralizedskeletonofthesandtigersharkcarchariastaurus