Research on the Competitive and Cooperative Relationships of Urban Agglomerations Based on the Lotka–Volterra Model: A Case Study of the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area

This study investigates the competitive and cooperative relationships within urban agglomerations, specifically focusing on the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA). Using the Lotka–Volterra model from ecology, the research aims to analyse and predict the dynamic relationships among citi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Buildings
Main Authors:	Ruipu Li, Bo Yu, Siyuan Zhang, Gang Wu
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Subjects:	Lotka–Volterra model Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area urban competition and cooperation regional integration economic sustainable development
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/7/1078

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