Research Trends in Quantum Computers by Focusing on Qubits as Their Building Blocks
Quantum computing is a rapidly developing field that has the potential to revolutionize the way we process data. In this article, we will introduce quantum computers, their hardware and the challenges associated with their development. One of the key concepts in quantum computing is the qubit, which...
| 發表在: | Quantum Reports |
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| Main Authors: | , |
| 格式: | Article |
| 語言: | 英语 |
| 出版: |
MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-960X/5/3/39 |
| _version_ | 1851911143087407104 |
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| author | Mohamad Taghi Dejpasand Morteza Sasani Ghamsari |
| author_facet | Mohamad Taghi Dejpasand Morteza Sasani Ghamsari |
| author_sort | Mohamad Taghi Dejpasand |
| collection | DOAJ |
| container_title | Quantum Reports |
| description | Quantum computing is a rapidly developing field that has the potential to revolutionize the way we process data. In this article, we will introduce quantum computers, their hardware and the challenges associated with their development. One of the key concepts in quantum computing is the qubit, which is the basic unit of quantum information. We will discuss this concept in greater detail, exploring how qubits work and the unique properties that make them so powerful. There are currently three leading models of quantum computers: superconducting, ion trap, and neutral-atom qubits. We will compare these models, highlighting their respective advantages and limitations, and discuss the current state of research in each area. In addition to exploring the hardware of quantum computers, we will also introduce some of the innovative research projects related to qubits. Finally, we will examine the market around the quantum computing industry, outlining some of the fundamental challenges we may face. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ccef7f6cd2c5419e99df3e43ee26f5ea |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| issn | 2624-960X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| spelling | doaj-art-ccef7f6cd2c5419e99df3e43ee26f5ea2025-08-19T22:01:54ZengMDPI AGQuantum Reports2624-960X2023-09-015359760810.3390/quantum5030039Research Trends in Quantum Computers by Focusing on Qubits as Their Building BlocksMohamad Taghi Dejpasand0Morteza Sasani Ghamsari1Photonics and Quantum Technologies Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Tehran 11155-3486, IranPhotonics and Quantum Technologies Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Tehran 11155-3486, IranQuantum computing is a rapidly developing field that has the potential to revolutionize the way we process data. In this article, we will introduce quantum computers, their hardware and the challenges associated with their development. One of the key concepts in quantum computing is the qubit, which is the basic unit of quantum information. We will discuss this concept in greater detail, exploring how qubits work and the unique properties that make them so powerful. There are currently three leading models of quantum computers: superconducting, ion trap, and neutral-atom qubits. We will compare these models, highlighting their respective advantages and limitations, and discuss the current state of research in each area. In addition to exploring the hardware of quantum computers, we will also introduce some of the innovative research projects related to qubits. Finally, we will examine the market around the quantum computing industry, outlining some of the fundamental challenges we may face.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-960X/5/3/39quantum computerquantum bitsquantum gatesuperconducting qubitstrapped-ion qubitsneutral atom qubits |
| spellingShingle | Mohamad Taghi Dejpasand Morteza Sasani Ghamsari Research Trends in Quantum Computers by Focusing on Qubits as Their Building Blocks quantum computer quantum bits quantum gate superconducting qubits trapped-ion qubits neutral atom qubits |
| title | Research Trends in Quantum Computers by Focusing on Qubits as Their Building Blocks |
| title_full | Research Trends in Quantum Computers by Focusing on Qubits as Their Building Blocks |
| title_fullStr | Research Trends in Quantum Computers by Focusing on Qubits as Their Building Blocks |
| title_full_unstemmed | Research Trends in Quantum Computers by Focusing on Qubits as Their Building Blocks |
| title_short | Research Trends in Quantum Computers by Focusing on Qubits as Their Building Blocks |
| title_sort | research trends in quantum computers by focusing on qubits as their building blocks |
| topic | quantum computer quantum bits quantum gate superconducting qubits trapped-ion qubits neutral atom qubits |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-960X/5/3/39 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mohamadtaghidejpasand researchtrendsinquantumcomputersbyfocusingonqubitsastheirbuildingblocks AT mortezasasanighamsari researchtrendsinquantumcomputersbyfocusingonqubitsastheirbuildingblocks |