Family functioning and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: Mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspective

BackgroundEmpirical research on the relationship between family functioning and delinquency has been sparse, although many studies have focused on the influence of family functioning on adolescent development. The current research aimed to fill this gap by exploring the influences of family function...

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書誌詳細
出版年:Frontiers in Public Health
主要な著者: Xingli Wan, Shuming Ji, Min Liu, Binxue Hong, Wei Shi, Liang Du, Li Zhao
フォーマット: 論文
言語:英語
出版事項: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.985936/full
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author Xingli Wan
Xingli Wan
Shuming Ji
Min Liu
Binxue Hong
Wei Shi
Liang Du
Li Zhao
author_facet Xingli Wan
Xingli Wan
Shuming Ji
Min Liu
Binxue Hong
Wei Shi
Liang Du
Li Zhao
author_sort Xingli Wan
collection DOAJ
container_title Frontiers in Public Health
description BackgroundEmpirical research on the relationship between family functioning and delinquency has been sparse, although many studies have focused on the influence of family functioning on adolescent development. The current research aimed to fill this gap by exploring the influences of family functioning on adolescent delinquency and the mechanisms connecting the processes.MethodsWe derived the baseline data from a prospective observational school-based cohort Chengdu Positive Child Development (CPCD) project. Students responded to a questionnaire containing validated measures of family functioning, positive behavior recognition, and delinquent behavior. We utilized structural equation modeling and maximum likelihood estimation to test the relationships.ResultsAcross 8811 Chinese adolescents, the incidence of delinquency behaviors among Chinese adolescents was relatively low. Family functioning and positive behavior recognition negatively predict delinquency (p < 0.001). Further, positive behavior recognition partially mediated the influence of family functioning on delinquency [p < 0.001, std. error = 0.01, 95% CI = (0.04, 0.07)]. Adolescents with better family functioning had little delinquency behavior, with positive behavior recognition and delinquency behavior negatively reinforcing each other.ConclusionsThis study demonstrated that family functioning was a protective factor against adolescent delinquency and revealed that positive behavior recognition was a critical mediating mechanism linking family functioning to delinquency.
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spelling doaj-art-cd8b295536174a71a477eaac174b5bac2025-08-19T21:24:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-09-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.985936985936Family functioning and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: Mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspectiveXingli Wan0Xingli Wan1Shuming Ji2Min Liu3Binxue Hong4Wei Shi5Liang Du6Li Zhao7Nursing Department, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaCenter of Biostatistics, Design, Measurement and Evaluation (CBDME), West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Health Behavior and Social Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, West China School of Public Health/West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute for Disaster Management and Reconstruction, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaChinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaBackgroundEmpirical research on the relationship between family functioning and delinquency has been sparse, although many studies have focused on the influence of family functioning on adolescent development. The current research aimed to fill this gap by exploring the influences of family functioning on adolescent delinquency and the mechanisms connecting the processes.MethodsWe derived the baseline data from a prospective observational school-based cohort Chengdu Positive Child Development (CPCD) project. Students responded to a questionnaire containing validated measures of family functioning, positive behavior recognition, and delinquent behavior. We utilized structural equation modeling and maximum likelihood estimation to test the relationships.ResultsAcross 8811 Chinese adolescents, the incidence of delinquency behaviors among Chinese adolescents was relatively low. Family functioning and positive behavior recognition negatively predict delinquency (p < 0.001). Further, positive behavior recognition partially mediated the influence of family functioning on delinquency [p < 0.001, std. error = 0.01, 95% CI = (0.04, 0.07)]. Adolescents with better family functioning had little delinquency behavior, with positive behavior recognition and delinquency behavior negatively reinforcing each other.ConclusionsThis study demonstrated that family functioning was a protective factor against adolescent delinquency and revealed that positive behavior recognition was a critical mediating mechanism linking family functioning to delinquency.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.985936/fullChinese adolescentsdelinquencyfamily functioninghumanistic perspectivemediatorpositive behavior
spellingShingle Xingli Wan
Xingli Wan
Shuming Ji
Min Liu
Binxue Hong
Wei Shi
Liang Du
Li Zhao
Family functioning and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: Mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspective
Chinese adolescents
delinquency
family functioning
humanistic perspective
mediator
positive behavior
title Family functioning and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: Mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspective
title_full Family functioning and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: Mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspective
title_fullStr Family functioning and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: Mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspective
title_full_unstemmed Family functioning and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: Mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspective
title_short Family functioning and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: Mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspective
title_sort family functioning and delinquency among chinese adolescents mediating effects of positive behavior recognition according to the humanistic perspective
topic Chinese adolescents
delinquency
family functioning
humanistic perspective
mediator
positive behavior
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.985936/full
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