Screening, identification and characterization analysis of aroma-producing yeasts in sauce-flavor Daqu

In order to obtain yeast strains with superior ester-producing and aroma-producing abilities, the yeast strains from sauce-flavor (Jiangxiangxing) Daqu were primarily screened and re-screened by measuring esterase activity and total ester content, respectively. The volatile flavor compounds in the s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Zhongguo niangzao
Main Author: GONG Wen, LUO Xiaoye, HE Xuli, LI Jiamin, QIU Shuyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2024-08-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-8-24.pdf
Description
Summary:In order to obtain yeast strains with superior ester-producing and aroma-producing abilities, the yeast strains from sauce-flavor (Jiangxiangxing) Daqu were primarily screened and re-screened by measuring esterase activity and total ester content, respectively. The volatile flavor compounds in the sorghum juice fermentation liquid by yeast were analyzed using GC-MS, and the aroma-producing yeast was obtained. The screened aroma-producing yeast was identified through morphological observation, physiological and biochemical experiments, and molecular biology techniques, and its growth characteristics and tolerance were analyzed. The results showed that an aroma-producing yeast FBKL2.0519 was screened out through preliminary screening, re-screening, and GC-MS analysis. Its total ester production reached 3.70 g/L, which could effectively increase the types and contents of volatile flavor substances in the sorghum juice fermentation liquid, and the main flavor substance ethyl acetate content was 19.44 mg/L. The aroma- producing yeast FBKL2.0519 was identified as Wickerhamomyces anomalus. The aroma-producing yeast FBKL2.0519 had good growth characteristics and tolerance, and it could grow in a stressful environment with ethanol volume fraction 10%, pH 3, and temperature 40 ℃. The aroma-producing yeast FBKL2.0519 had good application potential in improving Baijiu flavor.
ISSN:0254-5071