Urease-Producing Halophilic Bacteria Isolated from Bahr Al-Milh Salt Lake, Karbala, Iraq

Salt lakes represent an extreme habitat for prokaryotes which tolerate significant concentration of NaCl. Many studies on screening and characterization of these microorganisms have been done, however, very little reported about urease producer halophilic bacteria. The present study aimed to isolate...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
Main Authors: Maryam Hosseini, Fateme Babaha, Mushtaq T. Sh. Al-Rubaye, Javad Fakhari, Mastafa H. J. Al-Musawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2017-06-01
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Online Access:https://microbiologyjournal.org/urease-producing-halophilic-bacteria-isolated-from-bahr-al-milh-salt-lake-karbala-iraq/
Description
Summary:Salt lakes represent an extreme habitat for prokaryotes which tolerate significant concentration of NaCl. Many studies on screening and characterization of these microorganisms have been done, however, very little reported about urease producer halophilic bacteria. The present study aimed to isolate urease positive bacteria from Bahr Al-Milh Salt Lake, Karbala, Iraq. A total of 161 gram positive and 57 gram negative bacteria were found which one third of them showed the ability to produce urease. 16S rDNA sequencing analysis showed the isolated bacteria belong to genus Bacillus, Virgibacillus, Halobacillus and Staphylococcus. Further studies focusing on the enzyme structures and encoding genes are suggested.
ISSN:0973-7510
2581-690X