Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using Ag/ZnO nanoparticles

Acetaminophen is a commonly used pain reliever and fever reducer that can cause issues when it enters municipal wastewater due to its solubility in water. In this study, hydrothermal method was employed to synthesize Ag/ZnO and its effectiveness was investigated in photodegradation of acetaminophen....

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Published in:Results in Chemistry
Main Authors: Arefe Mohsentabar, Ali Akbar Amooey, Shahram Ghasemi, Ali Azizzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715623004393
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author Arefe Mohsentabar
Ali Akbar Amooey
Shahram Ghasemi
Ali Azizzadeh
author_facet Arefe Mohsentabar
Ali Akbar Amooey
Shahram Ghasemi
Ali Azizzadeh
author_sort Arefe Mohsentabar
collection DOAJ
container_title Results in Chemistry
description Acetaminophen is a commonly used pain reliever and fever reducer that can cause issues when it enters municipal wastewater due to its solubility in water. In this study, hydrothermal method was employed to synthesize Ag/ZnO and its effectiveness was investigated in photodegradation of acetaminophen. The physicochemical properties of nanocatalyst were examined using various techniques including FESEM, MAP, EDX, FTIR, BET, and TGA. To determine optimal conditions for reactor batch experiments, inclusive of initial acetaminophen concentration, catalyst dosage, and contact time, the response surface methodology (RSM) was utilized based on Box-Benken's rule. The optimal conditions for effective performance of photocatalyst were found to be pH = 11, initial concentration of 5 ppm, catalyst dosage of 0.15 g, and a contact time of 35 min. The results demonstrated a maximum removal efficiency of 94 % for acetaminophen. Additionally, the photocatalyst kinetics data exhibited good agreement with pseudo-first-order model.
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spelling doaj-art-e0b19cb4eb734b6985a5db0f31ee73012025-08-19T23:55:18ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562023-12-01610120010.1016/j.rechem.2023.101200Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using Ag/ZnO nanoparticlesArefe Mohsentabar0Ali Akbar Amooey1Shahram Ghasemi2Ali Azizzadeh3Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran; Corresponding author.Faculty of Chemistry, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranAcetaminophen is a commonly used pain reliever and fever reducer that can cause issues when it enters municipal wastewater due to its solubility in water. In this study, hydrothermal method was employed to synthesize Ag/ZnO and its effectiveness was investigated in photodegradation of acetaminophen. The physicochemical properties of nanocatalyst were examined using various techniques including FESEM, MAP, EDX, FTIR, BET, and TGA. To determine optimal conditions for reactor batch experiments, inclusive of initial acetaminophen concentration, catalyst dosage, and contact time, the response surface methodology (RSM) was utilized based on Box-Benken's rule. The optimal conditions for effective performance of photocatalyst were found to be pH = 11, initial concentration of 5 ppm, catalyst dosage of 0.15 g, and a contact time of 35 min. The results demonstrated a maximum removal efficiency of 94 % for acetaminophen. Additionally, the photocatalyst kinetics data exhibited good agreement with pseudo-first-order model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715623004393Ag/ZnO nanoparticlesPhotocatalystWastewater treatmentAcetaminophenResponse surface methodology
spellingShingle Arefe Mohsentabar
Ali Akbar Amooey
Shahram Ghasemi
Ali Azizzadeh
Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using Ag/ZnO nanoparticles
Ag/ZnO nanoparticles
Photocatalyst
Wastewater treatment
Acetaminophen
Response surface methodology
title Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using Ag/ZnO nanoparticles
title_full Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using Ag/ZnO nanoparticles
title_fullStr Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using Ag/ZnO nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using Ag/ZnO nanoparticles
title_short Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using Ag/ZnO nanoparticles
title_sort enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from aqueous solution using ag zno nanoparticles
topic Ag/ZnO nanoparticles
Photocatalyst
Wastewater treatment
Acetaminophen
Response surface methodology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715623004393
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