Importance of Pits in Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson (Myrtaceae) Wood Permeability

Abstract Aim of this research was to evaluate the relationship between the biometrics of vessel-ray pits (RVP) and intervessel pits (IVP) with the water flow in different axes of Corymbia citriodora wood. C. citriodora wood specimens were used to correlate RVP and IVP dimensions with free water (FWF...

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Published in:Floresta e Ambiente
Main Authors: Thiago Campos Monteiro, José Tarcísio Lima, Raul Abreu Neto, Cassiana Alves Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro 2020-08-01
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872021000100307&tlng=en
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author Thiago Campos Monteiro
José Tarcísio Lima
Raul Abreu Neto
Cassiana Alves Ferreira
author_facet Thiago Campos Monteiro
José Tarcísio Lima
Raul Abreu Neto
Cassiana Alves Ferreira
author_sort Thiago Campos Monteiro
collection DOAJ
container_title Floresta e Ambiente
description Abstract Aim of this research was to evaluate the relationship between the biometrics of vessel-ray pits (RVP) and intervessel pits (IVP) with the water flow in different axes of Corymbia citriodora wood. C. citriodora wood specimens were used to correlate RVP and IVP dimensions with free water (FWFR), adsorbed (AWFR) and total (TWFR) flow. Correlations were made for three wood axes. Larger diameters of RVP facilitated FWFR, AWFR and TWFR in axial and tangential axis, however reduced permeability in radial direction of wood. Larger openings of IVPs reduced FWFR, AWFR and TWFR in axial axis of wood. Larger IVPs openings allowed higher FWFR and TWFR in wood radial and tangential directions, however, concomitantly reduced AWR. Effect of diameter of RVP and IVP on wood permeability should be evaluated for each axis. Thus, the opening of the C. citriodora wood pits can interfere in its permeability and consequently in its processing.
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spelling doaj-art-e0f776cf94d74f33907afdd67c5f9b6d2025-08-19T20:51:43ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroFloresta e Ambiente2179-80872020-08-0128110.1590/2179-8087-floram-2020-0012Importance of Pits in Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson (Myrtaceae) Wood PermeabilityThiago Campos Monteirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-7035José Tarcísio Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3513-9198Raul Abreu Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3565-9732Cassiana Alves Ferreirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9559-6673Abstract Aim of this research was to evaluate the relationship between the biometrics of vessel-ray pits (RVP) and intervessel pits (IVP) with the water flow in different axes of Corymbia citriodora wood. C. citriodora wood specimens were used to correlate RVP and IVP dimensions with free water (FWFR), adsorbed (AWFR) and total (TWFR) flow. Correlations were made for three wood axes. Larger diameters of RVP facilitated FWFR, AWFR and TWFR in axial and tangential axis, however reduced permeability in radial direction of wood. Larger openings of IVPs reduced FWFR, AWFR and TWFR in axial axis of wood. Larger IVPs openings allowed higher FWFR and TWFR in wood radial and tangential directions, however, concomitantly reduced AWR. Effect of diameter of RVP and IVP on wood permeability should be evaluated for each axis. Thus, the opening of the C. citriodora wood pits can interfere in its permeability and consequently in its processing.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872021000100307&tlng=enFree waterAdsorbed waterDryingVessel-Ray PitIntervessel pits
spellingShingle Thiago Campos Monteiro
José Tarcísio Lima
Raul Abreu Neto
Cassiana Alves Ferreira
Importance of Pits in Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson (Myrtaceae) Wood Permeability
Free water
Adsorbed water
Drying
Vessel-Ray Pit
Intervessel pits
title Importance of Pits in Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson (Myrtaceae) Wood Permeability
title_full Importance of Pits in Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson (Myrtaceae) Wood Permeability
title_fullStr Importance of Pits in Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson (Myrtaceae) Wood Permeability
title_full_unstemmed Importance of Pits in Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson (Myrtaceae) Wood Permeability
title_short Importance of Pits in Corymbia Citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson (Myrtaceae) Wood Permeability
title_sort importance of pits in corymbia citriodora hook k d hill l a s johnson myrtaceae wood permeability
topic Free water
Adsorbed water
Drying
Vessel-Ray Pit
Intervessel pits
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872021000100307&tlng=en
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