Predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle-aged and older urban Shanghai residents: a health belief model-based path analysis in a multi-center population study
BackgroundOsteoporosis represents a significant health concern as a widespread metabolic bone condition. In this study, we aim to utilize path analysis to examine the intricate relationships among demographic information, Health Belief Model (HBM) constructs and osteoporosis preventive behavior amon...
| 發表在: | Frontiers in Public Health |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| 格式: | Article |
| 語言: | 英语 |
| 出版: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-09-01
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| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1235251/full |
| _version_ | 1850413815256055808 |
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| author | Yichen Wang Yichen Wang Yichen Wang Chenrui Li Ruijie Chang Ruijie Chang Yongxia Qiao Yong Cai Yong Cai Yong Cai Tian Shen Tian Shen Tian Shen |
| author_facet | Yichen Wang Yichen Wang Yichen Wang Chenrui Li Ruijie Chang Ruijie Chang Yongxia Qiao Yong Cai Yong Cai Yong Cai Tian Shen Tian Shen Tian Shen |
| author_sort | Yichen Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| container_title | Frontiers in Public Health |
| description | BackgroundOsteoporosis represents a significant health concern as a widespread metabolic bone condition. In this study, we aim to utilize path analysis to examine the intricate relationships among demographic information, Health Belief Model (HBM) constructs and osteoporosis preventive behavior among Shanghai residents over 40 years of age.MethodsA multi-center population study was conducted in 20 volunteer communities in Shanghai, China. Out of the 2,000 participants who volunteered, 1,903 completed the field survey.Results56.0% of participants were females. Their mean age was 63.64 ± 10.30 years. The self-efficacy score among females (42.27 ± 15.82) was also significantly higher than that among males (40.68 ± 15.20). in the pathway analysis. In the path analysis preventive behaviors were significantly predicted by education (β = 0.082, p < 0.001), knowledge (β = 0.132, p < 0.001) and self-efficacy (β = 0.392, p < 0.001).ConclusionsThis study highlights the importance of gender, education, knowledge and self-efficacy in promoting OP preventive behaviors using the Health Belief Model. The findings emphasize the need for tailored interventions to address the specific needs of different demographic groups. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e105aa146c8f4e0bbf0db179709affcb |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| issn | 2296-2565 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| spelling | doaj-art-e105aa146c8f4e0bbf0db179709affcb2025-08-19T22:45:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-09-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.12352511235251Predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle-aged and older urban Shanghai residents: a health belief model-based path analysis in a multi-center population studyYichen Wang0Yichen Wang1Yichen Wang2Chenrui Li3Ruijie Chang4Ruijie Chang5Yongxia Qiao6Yong Cai7Yong Cai8Yong Cai9Tian Shen10Tian Shen11Tian Shen12Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Public Health, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaCenter for Community Health Care, Hospital Development Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaCenter for Community Health Care, Hospital Development Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaBackgroundOsteoporosis represents a significant health concern as a widespread metabolic bone condition. In this study, we aim to utilize path analysis to examine the intricate relationships among demographic information, Health Belief Model (HBM) constructs and osteoporosis preventive behavior among Shanghai residents over 40 years of age.MethodsA multi-center population study was conducted in 20 volunteer communities in Shanghai, China. Out of the 2,000 participants who volunteered, 1,903 completed the field survey.Results56.0% of participants were females. Their mean age was 63.64 ± 10.30 years. The self-efficacy score among females (42.27 ± 15.82) was also significantly higher than that among males (40.68 ± 15.20). in the pathway analysis. In the path analysis preventive behaviors were significantly predicted by education (β = 0.082, p < 0.001), knowledge (β = 0.132, p < 0.001) and self-efficacy (β = 0.392, p < 0.001).ConclusionsThis study highlights the importance of gender, education, knowledge and self-efficacy in promoting OP preventive behaviors using the Health Belief Model. The findings emphasize the need for tailored interventions to address the specific needs of different demographic groups.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1235251/fullosteoporosisHBM modelpreventive behaviorbeliefpath analysis |
| spellingShingle | Yichen Wang Yichen Wang Yichen Wang Chenrui Li Ruijie Chang Ruijie Chang Yongxia Qiao Yong Cai Yong Cai Yong Cai Tian Shen Tian Shen Tian Shen Predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle-aged and older urban Shanghai residents: a health belief model-based path analysis in a multi-center population study osteoporosis HBM model preventive behavior belief path analysis |
| title | Predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle-aged and older urban Shanghai residents: a health belief model-based path analysis in a multi-center population study |
| title_full | Predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle-aged and older urban Shanghai residents: a health belief model-based path analysis in a multi-center population study |
| title_fullStr | Predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle-aged and older urban Shanghai residents: a health belief model-based path analysis in a multi-center population study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle-aged and older urban Shanghai residents: a health belief model-based path analysis in a multi-center population study |
| title_short | Predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle-aged and older urban Shanghai residents: a health belief model-based path analysis in a multi-center population study |
| title_sort | predicting osteoporosis preventive behaviors in middle aged and older urban shanghai residents a health belief model based path analysis in a multi center population study |
| topic | osteoporosis HBM model preventive behavior belief path analysis |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1235251/full |
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