The Effect of TGF-alpha on Neurogenesis in Subventricular Zone of Rat Brain after Ischemia-Reperfusion

Introduction: Stroke is the third important reason of death in adults and an important cause of adult disability. Previous studies suggest that TGF-alpha can induce neurogenesis after stroke. Here in, we studied neurogenesis effects of the TGF-alpha on subventricular zone following ischemia-reperfus...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Basic and Clinical Neuroscience
Main Authors: Mehdi Mehdizadeh, Sara Soleimani Asl, Mansooreh Soleimani, Hassan Alipanahzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2012-02-01
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Online Access:http://bcn.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-94&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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Summary:Introduction: Stroke is the third important reason of death in adults and an important cause of adult disability. Previous studies suggest that TGF-alpha can induce neurogenesis after stroke. Here in, we studied neurogenesis effects of the TGF-alpha on subventricular zone following ischemia-reperfusion. Methods: Male wistar rats (250-300 g) were divided into ischemia and treatment groups. After induction of ischemia-reperfusions, PBS (phosphate buffer salin) and TGF-alpha 50 ng were injected stereotaxicaly in lateral ventricle in ischemia and treatment respectively. After 12 days, the nestin expression in subventricular zone was assessed by immunohistochemical staining method. Results: Our results showed that nestin expression increased significantly in treatment group in comparison with ischemia group (p<0.05) . Discussion: Expression of nestin in SVZ indicates that TGF- α can stimulate the neural stem cells proliferation after ischemia –reperfusion injury.
ISSN:2008-126X
2228-7442