Investigation on the Thermal Condition of a Traditional Cold-Lane in Summer in Subtropical Humid Climate Region of China

A Chinese traditional narrow street, named Cold-Lane, can create a microclimatic zone that provides pedestrian thermal comfort under hot and humid climate conditions. This phenomenon was observed through experimental measurement during the summer of 2016. The heat transfer rate over the pedestrian b...

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Published in:Energies
Main Authors: Hui Chen, Yin Wei, Yaolin Lin, Wei Yang, Xiaoming Chen, Maria Kolokotroni, Xiaohong Liu, Guoqiang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6602
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author Hui Chen
Yin Wei
Yaolin Lin
Wei Yang
Xiaoming Chen
Maria Kolokotroni
Xiaohong Liu
Guoqiang Zhang
author_facet Hui Chen
Yin Wei
Yaolin Lin
Wei Yang
Xiaoming Chen
Maria Kolokotroni
Xiaohong Liu
Guoqiang Zhang
author_sort Hui Chen
collection DOAJ
container_title Energies
description A Chinese traditional narrow street, named Cold-Lane, can create a microclimatic zone that provides pedestrian thermal comfort under hot and humid climate conditions. This phenomenon was observed through experimental measurement during the summer of 2016. The heat transfer rate over the pedestrian body surface was calculated to reveal why pedestrians experience a cool sensation, and computational flow dynamics (CFD) simulation was carried out to study the influence of the street aspect ratio on the shading effect. It was found that the perception of thermal comfort can be attributed mainly to the radiation between the relatively cool surrounding walls and the human body, and the wind velocity has little effect on sensible heat dissipation. The cool horizontal and vertical surfaces in the street canyon are mainly due to the shading effect as a result of the small aspect ratio, which is a typical characteristic of the traditional Chinese street. The shading effect of the high walls on both sides creates the cooling effect of this narrow street.
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spelling doaj-art-e25a475e32254eeaba5baec9abaaf0162025-08-19T22:38:06ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-12-011324660210.3390/en13246602Investigation on the Thermal Condition of a Traditional Cold-Lane in Summer in Subtropical Humid Climate Region of ChinaHui Chen0Yin Wei1Yaolin Lin2Wei Yang3Xiaoming Chen4Maria Kolokotroni5Xiaohong Liu6Guoqiang Zhang7College of Architecture, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaCollege of Architecture, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaSchool of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaFaculty of Architecture, Building and Planning, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne 3010, AustraliaCollege of Architecture, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaMechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, Brunel University London, Brunel UB8 3PH, UKCollege of Architecture, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaCollege of Architecture, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaA Chinese traditional narrow street, named Cold-Lane, can create a microclimatic zone that provides pedestrian thermal comfort under hot and humid climate conditions. This phenomenon was observed through experimental measurement during the summer of 2016. The heat transfer rate over the pedestrian body surface was calculated to reveal why pedestrians experience a cool sensation, and computational flow dynamics (CFD) simulation was carried out to study the influence of the street aspect ratio on the shading effect. It was found that the perception of thermal comfort can be attributed mainly to the radiation between the relatively cool surrounding walls and the human body, and the wind velocity has little effect on sensible heat dissipation. The cool horizontal and vertical surfaces in the street canyon are mainly due to the shading effect as a result of the small aspect ratio, which is a typical characteristic of the traditional Chinese street. The shading effect of the high walls on both sides creates the cooling effect of this narrow street.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6602street canyonpedestrian thermal comfortradiant coolingsolar shadingnight ventilationtraditional Chinese street
spellingShingle Hui Chen
Yin Wei
Yaolin Lin
Wei Yang
Xiaoming Chen
Maria Kolokotroni
Xiaohong Liu
Guoqiang Zhang
Investigation on the Thermal Condition of a Traditional Cold-Lane in Summer in Subtropical Humid Climate Region of China
street canyon
pedestrian thermal comfort
radiant cooling
solar shading
night ventilation
traditional Chinese street
title Investigation on the Thermal Condition of a Traditional Cold-Lane in Summer in Subtropical Humid Climate Region of China
title_full Investigation on the Thermal Condition of a Traditional Cold-Lane in Summer in Subtropical Humid Climate Region of China
title_fullStr Investigation on the Thermal Condition of a Traditional Cold-Lane in Summer in Subtropical Humid Climate Region of China
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the Thermal Condition of a Traditional Cold-Lane in Summer in Subtropical Humid Climate Region of China
title_short Investigation on the Thermal Condition of a Traditional Cold-Lane in Summer in Subtropical Humid Climate Region of China
title_sort investigation on the thermal condition of a traditional cold lane in summer in subtropical humid climate region of china
topic street canyon
pedestrian thermal comfort
radiant cooling
solar shading
night ventilation
traditional Chinese street
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6602
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