CFD-DEM Simulation for the Distribution and Motion Feature of Solid Particles in Single-Channel Pump

Since various foreign bodies can cause clogging and wear in single-channel pumps, considerable attention has been focused on the numerical study of solid-liquid flows in the single-channel pump. However, conventional numerical simulation cannot responsibly assess the significant effect of the partic...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Energies
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Cheng Tang, Youn-Jea Kim
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/19/4988
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author Cheng Tang
Youn-Jea Kim
author_facet Cheng Tang
Youn-Jea Kim
author_sort Cheng Tang
collection DOAJ
container_title Energies
description Since various foreign bodies can cause clogging and wear in single-channel pumps, considerable attention has been focused on the numerical study of solid-liquid flows in the single-channel pump. However, conventional numerical simulation cannot responsibly assess the significant effect of the particle material properties, inter-particle collision, and size on the pump. In consideration of the particle features and behaviors, the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)-Discrete Element Method (DEM) coupling method was applied for the first time to simulate the solid-liquid flows in a single-channel pump. The results showed that the smaller particles possessed a wider velocity distribution range and velocity peak, while the larger particles exerted a greater contact force. Additionally, the pie-shaped particles had the most severe collisions, and spherical particles had the least in total. Furthermore, the hub and shroud wall suffered a minor contact force, but the blade and volute wall both sustained a considerable contact force. This paper could present some supply data for future research on the optimization of a single-channel pump.
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spelling doaj-art-e29fdc8b7ede4a8ba9e016db311e7b092025-08-19T22:27:41ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-09-011319498810.3390/en13194988CFD-DEM Simulation for the Distribution and Motion Feature of Solid Particles in Single-Channel PumpCheng Tang0Youn-Jea Kim1Graduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSince various foreign bodies can cause clogging and wear in single-channel pumps, considerable attention has been focused on the numerical study of solid-liquid flows in the single-channel pump. However, conventional numerical simulation cannot responsibly assess the significant effect of the particle material properties, inter-particle collision, and size on the pump. In consideration of the particle features and behaviors, the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)-Discrete Element Method (DEM) coupling method was applied for the first time to simulate the solid-liquid flows in a single-channel pump. The results showed that the smaller particles possessed a wider velocity distribution range and velocity peak, while the larger particles exerted a greater contact force. Additionally, the pie-shaped particles had the most severe collisions, and spherical particles had the least in total. Furthermore, the hub and shroud wall suffered a minor contact force, but the blade and volute wall both sustained a considerable contact force. This paper could present some supply data for future research on the optimization of a single-channel pump.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/19/4988single-channel pumpCFD-DEM coupling methodparticle features and behaviorssolid-liquid two-phase flows
spellingShingle Cheng Tang
Youn-Jea Kim
CFD-DEM Simulation for the Distribution and Motion Feature of Solid Particles in Single-Channel Pump
single-channel pump
CFD-DEM coupling method
particle features and behaviors
solid-liquid two-phase flows
title CFD-DEM Simulation for the Distribution and Motion Feature of Solid Particles in Single-Channel Pump
title_full CFD-DEM Simulation for the Distribution and Motion Feature of Solid Particles in Single-Channel Pump
title_fullStr CFD-DEM Simulation for the Distribution and Motion Feature of Solid Particles in Single-Channel Pump
title_full_unstemmed CFD-DEM Simulation for the Distribution and Motion Feature of Solid Particles in Single-Channel Pump
title_short CFD-DEM Simulation for the Distribution and Motion Feature of Solid Particles in Single-Channel Pump
title_sort cfd dem simulation for the distribution and motion feature of solid particles in single channel pump
topic single-channel pump
CFD-DEM coupling method
particle features and behaviors
solid-liquid two-phase flows
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/19/4988
work_keys_str_mv AT chengtang cfddemsimulationforthedistributionandmotionfeatureofsolidparticlesinsinglechannelpump
AT younjeakim cfddemsimulationforthedistributionandmotionfeatureofsolidparticlesinsinglechannelpump