Methods of Calculating the Individual Heating Costs in Multi-Family Buildings in Selected Countries
This paper presents the methods used to determine individual heating costs in Germany, Austria, Poland, and Ukraine, as well as EU arrangements for the settlement of individual heating costs. Also presented is the original method, which significantly eliminates excessive inequalities in individual c...
| 发表在: | Proceedings |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| 格式: | 文件 |
| 语言: | 英语 |
| 出版: |
MDPI AG
2019-07-01
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| 主题: | |
| 在线阅读: | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/16/1/35 |
| 总结: | This paper presents the methods used to determine individual heating costs in Germany, Austria, Poland, and Ukraine, as well as EU arrangements for the settlement of individual heating costs. Also presented is the original method, which significantly eliminates excessive inequalities in individual charges for central heating—so-called chimneys in the settlements of individual costs for flats heating. |
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| ISSN: | 2504-3900 |