Development of a Gene-Based High Resolution Melting (HRM) Marker for Selecting the Gene <i>ty-5</i> Conferring Resistance to Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) causes serious yield reductions in China. The use of certain resistance genes in tomato varieties has alleviated the impact of the virus to a certain extent. Recently, varieties with the <i>Ty-1, Ty-2,</i> or <i>Ty-3</i> genes lost their...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Horticulturae
Main Authors: Yinlei Wang, Liuxia Song, Liping Zhao, Wengui Yu, Tongmin Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/2/112
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Summary:Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) causes serious yield reductions in China. The use of certain resistance genes in tomato varieties has alleviated the impact of the virus to a certain extent. Recently, varieties with the <i>Ty-1, Ty-2,</i> or <i>Ty-3</i> genes lost their resistance to TYLCV in some areas in China. New genes should be introduced into tomato to maintain the resistance to TYLCV. Tomato line AVTO1227 has excellent resistance to disease due to the resistance gene <i>ty-5.</i> In this study, we screened different types of markers in a tomato F<sub>2</sub> population to compare their accuracy and efficiency. The sequencing analysis results were consistent with the high resolution melting (HRM) marker genotype and field identification results. The result confirmed that the functional marker of <i>ty-5</i> was accurate and reliable. The single nucleotide polymorphism-based HRM genotyping method established in this study can be used for the selection of breeding parent material, gene correlation analysis, and molecular marker-assisted breeding.
ISSN:2311-7524