Effects of wheat starch content on its flour and frozen dough bread

The refined wheat flour was mixed with different types of wheat starch in different addition levels, their microstructure, chemical bonds in the dough and baking characteristics of 0–8 weeks frozen dough bread were studied. With the increase of A-Type starch granules and whole wheat starch, the pore...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Food Chemistry: X
Main Authors: Zixuan Yang, Jinling Li, Zhili Ji, Shangyuan Sang, Xueming Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-10-01
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524004000
Description
Summary:The refined wheat flour was mixed with different types of wheat starch in different addition levels, their microstructure, chemical bonds in the dough and baking characteristics of 0–8 weeks frozen dough bread were studied. With the increase of A-Type starch granules and whole wheat starch, the pores of gluten network first decreased and then increased. Conversely, an increase in B-Type starch granules consistently reduced gluten network porosity. With the increase of whole wheat starch, the content of free sulfhydryl group and hydrophobic interaction decreased gradually. Minimal additions of B-Type granules were found to enhance the specific volume of fresh bread, whereas increased quantities improved the specific volume of frozen dough bread. The addition of a small quantity of A- or B-Type granules enhances the freezing stability of bread. This study provides effective information for elucidating the effects of wheat starch on the frozen dough and bread properties in protein-starch matrix.
ISSN:2590-1575