EXTRACTION, FRACTIONATION, AND SEPERATIONE OF CYNAROSIDE AND SCOLYMOSIDE FROM Cynara scolymus L. GROWN IN IRAQ

Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is a nutritious vegetable that grown all over the world. It is a promising herbal plant, rich in bioactive components. It is considered as medicinal plant due to its nutritional and phytochemical composition, especially high proportion of phenolic compounds. The prima...

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Published in:The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
Main Authors: Mohammed M. Farhan, Dhia S. Hassawi, Nabeel K. Ibraheem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baghdad University 2023-06-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1742
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author Mohammed M. Farhan
Dhia S. Hassawi
Nabeel K. Ibraheem
author_facet Mohammed M. Farhan
Dhia S. Hassawi
Nabeel K. Ibraheem
author_sort Mohammed M. Farhan
collection DOAJ
container_title The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
description Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is a nutritious vegetable that grown all over the world. It is a promising herbal plant, rich in bioactive components. It is considered as medicinal plant due to its nutritional and phytochemical composition, especially high proportion of phenolic compounds. The primary aim of this study was to achieve chemical profile analyses of artichoke for different phytochemcials, especially Scolymoside and Cynaroside. Methanolic crude was extracted from Artichoke leaves by rotary evaporator and separated by column chromatography. The fractions monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC), and identified in High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Two important compounds, Scolymoside and Cynaroside were separated and identified. In overall, Artichoke could be regarded as a rich source of biologically active compounds and considered as bio-functional with putative antioxidant effects. 
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spelling doaj-art-e54580a70adc4c4db4b9d1847e96ffbd2025-08-19T21:58:58ZengBaghdad UniversityThe Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science0075-05302410-08622023-06-0154310.36103/ijas.v54i3.1742EXTRACTION, FRACTIONATION, AND SEPERATIONE OF CYNAROSIDE AND SCOLYMOSIDE FROM Cynara scolymus L. GROWN IN IRAQMohammed M. FarhanDhia S. HassawiNabeel K. Ibraheem Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is a nutritious vegetable that grown all over the world. It is a promising herbal plant, rich in bioactive components. It is considered as medicinal plant due to its nutritional and phytochemical composition, especially high proportion of phenolic compounds. The primary aim of this study was to achieve chemical profile analyses of artichoke for different phytochemcials, especially Scolymoside and Cynaroside. Methanolic crude was extracted from Artichoke leaves by rotary evaporator and separated by column chromatography. The fractions monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC), and identified in High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Two important compounds, Scolymoside and Cynaroside were separated and identified. In overall, Artichoke could be regarded as a rich source of biologically active compounds and considered as bio-functional with putative antioxidant effects.  https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1742Cynara scolymus, Artichoke, Flavonoids, Phytochemcials
spellingShingle Mohammed M. Farhan
Dhia S. Hassawi
Nabeel K. Ibraheem
EXTRACTION, FRACTIONATION, AND SEPERATIONE OF CYNAROSIDE AND SCOLYMOSIDE FROM Cynara scolymus L. GROWN IN IRAQ
Cynara scolymus, Artichoke, Flavonoids, Phytochemcials
title EXTRACTION, FRACTIONATION, AND SEPERATIONE OF CYNAROSIDE AND SCOLYMOSIDE FROM Cynara scolymus L. GROWN IN IRAQ
title_full EXTRACTION, FRACTIONATION, AND SEPERATIONE OF CYNAROSIDE AND SCOLYMOSIDE FROM Cynara scolymus L. GROWN IN IRAQ
title_fullStr EXTRACTION, FRACTIONATION, AND SEPERATIONE OF CYNAROSIDE AND SCOLYMOSIDE FROM Cynara scolymus L. GROWN IN IRAQ
title_full_unstemmed EXTRACTION, FRACTIONATION, AND SEPERATIONE OF CYNAROSIDE AND SCOLYMOSIDE FROM Cynara scolymus L. GROWN IN IRAQ
title_short EXTRACTION, FRACTIONATION, AND SEPERATIONE OF CYNAROSIDE AND SCOLYMOSIDE FROM Cynara scolymus L. GROWN IN IRAQ
title_sort extraction fractionation and seperatione of cynaroside and scolymoside from cynara scolymus l grown in iraq
topic Cynara scolymus, Artichoke, Flavonoids, Phytochemcials
url https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1742
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AT nabeelkibraheem extractionfractionationandseperationeofcynarosideandscolymosidefromcynarascolymuslgrowniniraq