The Impact of <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban Environment

The paper presents the results on resistance of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Linnaeus, 1753 trees to <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> Deschka & Dimić, 1986 (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) impact under conditions of a modern urban environment on the example of Dnipro city as the...

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Published in:International Journal of Plant Biology
Main Authors: Kyrylo Holoborodko, Oksana Seliutina, Anna Alexeyeva, Viktor Brygadyrenko, Iryna Ivanko, Mariya Shulman, Olexander Pakhomov, Iryna Loza, Svitlana Sytnyk, Viktoriia Lovynska, Yurii Grytsan, Liubov Bandura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2037-0164/13/3/19
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author Kyrylo Holoborodko
Oksana Seliutina
Anna Alexeyeva
Viktor Brygadyrenko
Iryna Ivanko
Mariya Shulman
Olexander Pakhomov
Iryna Loza
Svitlana Sytnyk
Viktoriia Lovynska
Yurii Grytsan
Liubov Bandura
author_facet Kyrylo Holoborodko
Oksana Seliutina
Anna Alexeyeva
Viktor Brygadyrenko
Iryna Ivanko
Mariya Shulman
Olexander Pakhomov
Iryna Loza
Svitlana Sytnyk
Viktoriia Lovynska
Yurii Grytsan
Liubov Bandura
author_sort Kyrylo Holoborodko
collection DOAJ
container_title International Journal of Plant Biology
description The paper presents the results on resistance of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Linnaeus, 1753 trees to <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> Deschka & Dimić, 1986 (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) impact under conditions of a modern urban environment on the example of Dnipro city as the largest industrial city in Ukraine. Field experiments were conducted in all park areas of the city, which allowed covering the full gradient of the existing urban environment and considered the different degrees of the tree settlement by the invasive insect species. The research of the impact of <i>C.</i> <i>ohridella</i> caterpillars’ vital activity on the photosynthetic apparatus state was carried out by applying a chlorophyll fluorescence induction technique. Diagnosis of photosynthetic dysfunction of fresh <i>Ae.</i> <i>hippocastanum</i> leaves was conducted using a portable “Floratest” fluorometer manufactured in Ukraine. Interpretation of the obtained Kautsky curves showed that significant changes in their critical parameters associated with the degree of leaf damage by <i>C.</i> <i>ohridella</i> caterpillars were not detected. The influence of tree growth site conditions on the following 4 main indicators of chlorophyll fluorescence induction was established: the initial value of fluorescence induction after irradiation; the value of “plateau” fluorescence induction; the maximum value of fluorescence induction; the stationary value of fluorescence induction after light adaptation of the plant leaf. It was found that the efficiency coefficients of photochemical processes in <i>Ae. hippocastanum</i> trees growing in low terrain levels differed significantly, which can probably be interpreted as their response to the specific characteristics of the urban environment.
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spelling doaj-art-e589fe1165644e2abbd08bf5774e16232025-08-19T22:19:52ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Plant Biology2037-01642022-07-0113322323410.3390/ijpb13030019The Impact of <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban EnvironmentKyrylo Holoborodko0Oksana Seliutina1Anna Alexeyeva2Viktor Brygadyrenko3Iryna Ivanko4Mariya Shulman5Olexander Pakhomov6Iryna Loza7Svitlana Sytnyk8Viktoriia Lovynska9Yurii Grytsan10Liubov Bandura11Research Institute of Biology, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Gagarin Avenue 72, 49010 Dnipro, UkraineResearch Institute of Biology, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Gagarin Avenue 72, 49010 Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Plant Physiology and Introduction, Faculty of Biology and Ecology, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Gagarin Avenue 72, 49010 Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Zoology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Ecology, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Gagarin Avenue 72, 49010 Dnipro, UkraineResearch Institute of Biology, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Gagarin Avenue 72, 49010 Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Zoology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Ecology, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Gagarin Avenue 72, 49010 Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Zoology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Ecology, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Gagarin Avenue 72, 49010 Dnipro, UkraineResearch Institute of Biology, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Gagarin Avenue 72, 49010 Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Landscaping Design, Faculty of Agronomy, Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, Sergey Efremov Street, 49600 Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Landscaping Design, Faculty of Agronomy, Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, Sergey Efremov Street, 49600 Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Ecology, Faculty of Watersupply Engineering and Ecology, Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, Sergey Efremov Street, 49600 Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Agrochemistry, Faculty of Agronomy, Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, Sergey Efremov Street, 49600 Dnipro, UkraineThe paper presents the results on resistance of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Linnaeus, 1753 trees to <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> Deschka & Dimić, 1986 (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) impact under conditions of a modern urban environment on the example of Dnipro city as the largest industrial city in Ukraine. Field experiments were conducted in all park areas of the city, which allowed covering the full gradient of the existing urban environment and considered the different degrees of the tree settlement by the invasive insect species. The research of the impact of <i>C.</i> <i>ohridella</i> caterpillars’ vital activity on the photosynthetic apparatus state was carried out by applying a chlorophyll fluorescence induction technique. Diagnosis of photosynthetic dysfunction of fresh <i>Ae.</i> <i>hippocastanum</i> leaves was conducted using a portable “Floratest” fluorometer manufactured in Ukraine. Interpretation of the obtained Kautsky curves showed that significant changes in their critical parameters associated with the degree of leaf damage by <i>C.</i> <i>ohridella</i> caterpillars were not detected. The influence of tree growth site conditions on the following 4 main indicators of chlorophyll fluorescence induction was established: the initial value of fluorescence induction after irradiation; the value of “plateau” fluorescence induction; the maximum value of fluorescence induction; the stationary value of fluorescence induction after light adaptation of the plant leaf. It was found that the efficiency coefficients of photochemical processes in <i>Ae. hippocastanum</i> trees growing in low terrain levels differed significantly, which can probably be interpreted as their response to the specific characteristics of the urban environment.https://www.mdpi.com/2037-0164/13/3/19urban environmentinvasive insectsbiology of invadersthe vital activity of invasive miner mothsresistance of urban dendrofloraadaptation of introducents
spellingShingle Kyrylo Holoborodko
Oksana Seliutina
Anna Alexeyeva
Viktor Brygadyrenko
Iryna Ivanko
Mariya Shulman
Olexander Pakhomov
Iryna Loza
Svitlana Sytnyk
Viktoriia Lovynska
Yurii Grytsan
Liubov Bandura
The Impact of <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban Environment
urban environment
invasive insects
biology of invaders
the vital activity of invasive miner moths
resistance of urban dendroflora
adaptation of introducents
title The Impact of <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban Environment
title_full The Impact of <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban Environment
title_fullStr The Impact of <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban Environment
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban Environment
title_short The Impact of <i>Cameraria ohridella</i> (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of <i>Aesculus hippocastanum</i> Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban Environment
title_sort impact of i cameraria ohridella i lepidoptera gracillariidae on the state of i aesculus hippocastanum i photosynthetic apparatus in the urban environment
topic urban environment
invasive insects
biology of invaders
the vital activity of invasive miner moths
resistance of urban dendroflora
adaptation of introducents
url https://www.mdpi.com/2037-0164/13/3/19
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