Alternative methodology for calculating the modulus of elasticity of wooden beams of structural dimensions

This study aims to present an alternative calculation methodology based on the Least Squares Method for determining the modulus of elasticity in bending wooden beams of structural dimensions. The equations developed require knowledge of three or five points measured in displacements along the piece,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Engenharia Agrícola
Main Authors: André L. Christoforo, Tulio H. Panzera, Carlito Calil Neto Junior, Mauro A. Demarzo, Sérgio L. M. Ribeiro Filho, Luiz E. Toniolo, Rogério A. S. Amstalden, Francisco A. R. Lahr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola 2014-02-01
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162014000100016&tlng=en
Description
Summary:This study aims to present an alternative calculation methodology based on the Least Squares Method for determining the modulus of elasticity in bending wooden beams of structural dimensions. The equations developed require knowledge of three or five points measured in displacements along the piece, allowing greater reliability on the response variable, using the statistical bending test at three points and non-destructively, resulting from imposition of measures from small displacements L/300 and L/200, the largest being stipulated by the Brazilian norm NBR 7190:1997. The woods tested were Angico, Cumaru, Garapa and Jatoba. Besides obtaining the modulus of elasticity through the alternative methodology proposed, these were also obtained employing the Brazilian norm NBR 7190:1997, adapted to the condition of non-destructive testing (small displacements) and for pieces of structural dimensions. The results of the modulus of elasticity of the four species of wood according to both calculation approaches used proved to be equivalent, implying the good approximation provided by the methodology of calculation adapted from the Brazilian norm.
ISSN:0100-6916